A: Depends on meter leads voltage polarity and the diode itself orientation to these polarity. One way is should show a low impedance + to anode Reverse the diode it should be hi impedance
It should be marked, either on the diode or on the box it came in. If you can't find the mark, then you have to measure it yourself. Take the zener diode, a battery or DC power supply, and a resistor. Wire them all in series, with the NEG (cathode) end of the diode closer to the POSitive side of the battery or power supply. Connect your voltmeter across the diode, and slowlyincrease the power supply output voltage while watching the meter. You'll see the voltage across the diode increase slowly, tracking the power supply, until you reach the Zener voltage. At that point, the voltage across the diode won't increase any more; it'll just stay there at its 'reverse breakdown' voltage, which is the Zener voltage. (If the voltage across the diode goes to around a volt and won't go any higher, the polarity is wrong. Reverse either the diode or else the power supply.) You probably want a wild guess at what the value of the resistor should be. That's difficult to specify if I don't know the power rating of the Zener diode you're testing. I'm going to make the following suggestion completely in the blind: Select the resistor to limit the series current to 30 mA even if you have to crank the power supply up to 50 volts. R = 50/.03 = 1.5 to 2 K-ohms, rated for a couple of watts.
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The Mistakes done by engineers during there work which leads to some kind of damage to society is called engineering problem.
Identify a need, research the background, make a plan, do the work, evaluate the results, look for improvements. (APEX)
The two leads on a diode are called the anode and the cathode.
A diode should show low resistance with the leads hooked one way and show an open with the leads reversed
To my own understanding, you will use multi-meter to test for the polarity
The end marked with a band is the cathode.
The color bands identify resistance
A: Depends on meter leads voltage polarity and the diode itself orientation to these polarity. One way is should show a low impedance + to anode Reverse the diode it should be hi impedance
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The diode must be isolated from any parallel current paths to test. check resistance both directions through diode. readings should show an open (or very high resistance) one direction and a short (or very low resistance) the other direction. Usually, a failed diode will show an open both directions. Set the multimeter to check resistance, attach each meter lead to opposite leads on diode, note reading, then swap meter leads and compare readings.
A semiconductor diode is made of two semiconductore mterials type "p" and type "n" fused together, these two are connected to two leads, the all that is encased in epoxy.
A Diode will pass the electrical current into one direction, and will produce high resistance in the opposite direction. To check a diode, use an Ohm-Meter or a "multi meter", and set to measure resistance "Ohm", in the 1k Scale. You will have two leads in the ohm meter + and - (Red and Black) If you measure the resistance in one direction ( red lead touching one of the diode leads , and the black is touching the other lead ) , and you found a low resistance in one direction, and a very high resistance in the other direction ( by reversing the red/black leads) , this diode should be ok. If you find low resistance in both directions, this diode is shorted, and is damaged If you find high resistance in both directions, this diode is open circuit, and is damaged
The cathode of a diode is usually indicated with a band. In the absence of the band, consult the datasheet. Alternatively, use an ohmmeter that generates more than 0.7 volts at low current (a diode checker) and check conductance. The diode will conduct when the anode is more positive than the cathode.
Assuming the red lead of the ohmmeter is more positive than the black lead, then checking the impedance of the diode with the ohmmeter, in both directions, will identify the cathode as the black lead when the measured impedance is low. This, however, will only work if the voltage developed by the ohmmeter is greater than the forward bias voltage of the diode, typically 0.7 volts.