The libretto.
The libretto is the text - the lyrics - which the composer adds music to. The score is the music on which the libretto is sung.
In an opera, the libretto is the lyrics to all the music in the opera.
A libretto is the text a composer sets to music. It contains all the dialogue and stage directions of the play, and can be dramatic or comedic. Libretti (Italian plural for Libretto) without the music would simply be scripts.
The standard textbook answer regarding the first opera is 'Daphne' or 'Dafne' first performed in 1598 during Carnival at the home of Jacopo Corsi in Florence. The music was by Jacopo Peri to a libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini. It is recognized as such because it was the first of a series of similar pieces that established the form of early 17th century Italian opera. The score does not survive. The link below will give a history of opera.
By general consent, the first opera was Daphne or Dafne, first performed in 1598, music by Jacopo Corsi (-1604) and Jacopo Peri (1561-1633), libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini (1562-1621). If there were any earlier we have no record, and none of the score for Daphne remains.
The libretto is the text - the lyrics - which the composer adds music to. The score is the music on which the libretto is sung.
In an opera, the libretto is the lyrics to all the music in the opera.
Jack Phillip Moorhead has written: 'American literature as opera' -- subject(s): Libretto, Operas, History and criticism, Stories, plots, Music and literature, American literature
A libretto is the text a composer sets to music. It contains all the dialogue and stage directions of the play, and can be dramatic or comedic. Libretti (Italian plural for Libretto) without the music would simply be scripts.
Wagner is best known for his operas.
The standard textbook answer regarding the first opera is 'Daphne' or 'Dafne' first performed in 1598 during Carnival at the home of Jacopo Corsi in Florence. The music was by Jacopo Peri to a libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini. It is recognized as such because it was the first of a series of similar pieces that established the form of early 17th century Italian opera. The score does not survive. The link below will give a history of opera.
'Porgy and Bess' is an opera first performed in 1935. The music for the 'Porgy and Bess' opera was written by George Gershwin. He is a brilliant musician that also wrote music for other operas.
Wagner is most known for his operas and music dramas.
By general consent, the first opera was Daphne or Dafne, first performed in 1598, music by Jacopo Corsi (-1604) and Jacopo Peri (1561-1633), libretto by Ottavio Rinuccini (1562-1621). If there were any earlier we have no record, and none of the score for Daphne remains.
A libretto is the text of an opera, musical, or other dramatic work, while a librettist is the person who writes the libretto. In other words, the librettist is the author of the text that is then set to music to create the final production.
Music by George Gershwin, libretto by DuBose Heyward, and lyrics by Ira Gershwin and DuBose Heyward.
They were called 'music dramas' but it not clear who first coined that phrase.