Shakespearean or English sonnets don't have a "turn."
As with many of Shakespeare's sonnets, the turn comes just before the final couplet.
Henry James wrote The Turn Of The Screw.
A sonnet is a specific form of poetry characterized by its structure and rhyme scheme. It typically consists of 14 lines, often written in iambic pentameter. The two most common types are the Shakespearean (or English) sonnet, which follows the rhyme scheme ABABCDCDEFEFGG, and the Petrarchan (or Italian) sonnet, which has a rhyme scheme of ABBAABBACDCDCD. Sonnets often explore themes of love, nature, or philosophy, culminating in a volta or turn in thought.
It is not known what William Shakespeare received as a gift for his 40th birthday. William Shakespeare is a famous playwright.
Shakespearean or English sonnets don't have a "turn."
As with many of Shakespeare's sonnets, the turn comes just before the final couplet.
The piece that includes the keyword "turn" is "Sonnet 18" by William Shakespeare.
It takes place in line 13 as the speaker becomes defensive about his perception of love.
The last two lines of Sonnet 18 by William Shakespeare are indented to create a visual and structural effect known as a "volta" or a turn in the sonnet. This indentation emphasizes the shift in tone or subject matter that often occurs in the concluding couplet of a Shakespearean sonnet.
All of Shakespeare's sonnets were the same length. By its very nature a sonnet is only 14 lines long. Shakespeare adhered to what is now called the Elizabethan Sonnet structure. It is composed of three quatrains (four lines with an ABAB rhyme scheme) with a couplet (two ryhming lines, CC) at the end. Thematically, there is generally a turn at the 9th line, a change in tone, voice or mood of the poem's speaker. The couplet tends to offer resolution or conclusion to the sonnet. There are several other forms of sonnet, including the Petrachan, or Italian, which is made up of an octet followed by a sestet, or the Spensarian, named after Edmund Spenser, with its own elaborate rhyme scheme.
A volta, also known as the turn, is a shift or a change in thought or argument in a sonnet. It typically occurs between the octet and the sestet in an Italian or Petrarchan sonnet, or at the third quatrain in an English or Shakespearean sonnet. The volta marks a transition in the poem's subject matter or tone, offering a new perspective or resolving a conflict presented earlier in the poem.
In a Shakespearean sonnet, the turn typically occurs in the third quatrain, where there is a shift in tone, perspective, or argument. This turn marks the transition from the problem or situation presented in the first two quatrains to the resolution or conclusion in the final quatrain (couplet).
Henry James wrote The Turn Of The Screw.
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In a sonnet, the volta is a shift or turn in the poem's theme or argument, usually occurring between the octave and the sestet in an Italian sonnet or after the octave in a Shakespearean sonnet. The volta is significant because it marks a change in tone, perspective, or argument, adding depth and complexity to the poem's structure and meaning.
In a sonnet, mood changes are often signaled by shifts in tone, imagery, or diction. These shifts can occur at the volta, or the turn, typically found at the start of the third quatrain in a Shakespearean sonnet or after the octave in a Petrarchan sonnet. The mood change can be used to introduce a new perspective, idea, or emotion that contrasts with or builds upon the preceding content.