Montezuma believed the Spaniards were the god Quetzalcoatl returning in human form because of various omens and prophecies. Additionally, the Spaniards arrived during a time of political unrest in the Aztec Empire, which made Montezuma more susceptible to believing in supernatural explanations.
Spanish missionaries claimed that Montezuma believed Cortes was Quetzalcoatl to validate the Spanish conquest as a divine event. By associating Cortes with a revered Aztec deity, it helped justify the conquest as a fulfillment of a prophecy, making it easier for the Spanish to convert the indigenous population to Christianity. This myth also served to elevate Cortes's status and undermine Aztec authority.
Montezuma believes that Indians can free themselves because he sees similarities between Indians in India and African Americans in the U.S. who successfully fought for independence and civil rights. He believes that by organizing and mobilizing for their rights, Indians can also achieve freedom and equality.
The Spaniards arrived in the Americas in 1492.
Spaniards born in the Philippines are called "Filipino-Spaniards" or "Criollos".
Spaniards born in the Philippines are known as "Insulares."
Montezuma thought that Cortes was Quetzalcoatl because Quetzalcoatl was white and so Cortes is white.
Montezuma
Didn't. Spaniards did.
Montezuma-II
Emperor Montezuma
His name was Montezuma.
The Quetzalcoatl is the feathered serpent worshiped by the Mayans. The Mayan leader, Montezuma, believed that the white men were the famous God returned.
Montezuma II did not order an immediate attack on Hernán Cortés for several reasons. He was initially uncertain about the intentions of the Spaniards, believing they might be divine messengers or representatives of the god Quetzalcoatl. Additionally, Montezuma sought to gather more information about the newcomers and assess their capabilities before acting. His hesitation was also influenced by the internal political dynamics of the Aztec Empire and his desire to maintain stability.
Because he wondered if perhaps the prophecy of Quetzalcoatl was coming true.
Montezuma objected to Cortés's actions because he perceived the Spanish conquistador as a potential threat to his authority and the stability of the Aztec Empire. Initially, Montezuma believed Cortés could be a fulfillment of a prophecy regarding the return of the god Quetzalcoatl, but as Cortés's intentions became clear—particularly with the seizure of gold and the disregard for local customs—Montezuma recognized the danger posed by the Spaniards. This shift in perception, combined with the growing tension between his people and the invaders, led to his objections and efforts to manage the situation.
he didn't think they were a threat.
Because the Aztecs thought the Hernen Cortes was the God Quetzalcoatl, God of Fear.