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Why the current flow from higher potential to lower potential?
Current defined as Positive charge flow , flows from higher potential to the lower. Current defined as electron flow, flows from lower potential to higher. In general Potential and Current are defined by positive charge.
What is meant by electric current when defined in terms of the electron theory?
Electric current, in terms of the electron theory, is defined as the flow of electrons through a conductor due to the movement of negatively charged particles. It is the rate of flow of charge per unit time, typically measured in amperes. The flow of electrons creates a potential difference, causing them to move from a higher potential to a lower potential.
What is the difference between conventional current and electric current?
Conventional current is the flow of positive charge from higher potential to lower potential, while electric current is the flow of electrons from lower potential to higher potential.
Why does Electrice charge move from higher potential to lower one?
Electric charge moves from higher potential to lower potential because it naturally seeks to minimize potential energy. Just like a ball rolls downhill to lower its gravitational potential energy, electric charges move towards lower potential to decrease their electric potential energy. This movement creates an electric current in a circuit.
How do electrons flow in an electric in terms of potential difference?
Electrons naturally tend to flow from a point that has a more negative potential, to one that is more positive. Inside the battery, of course, it is the other way round; they flow from positive to negative - the battery provides the required energy. In this case, the battery can be considered an electron pump.
Do electron moves up or fall down a potential gradient?
The potential gradient gives the electric field intensity E at point in electric field which is directed from high to low potential. An electron being a negative charge particle therefore will tend to move from low potential to high potential, hence will move up the electric field
Why the current flow from higher potential to lower potential?
Current defined as Positive charge flow , flows from higher potential to the lower. Current defined as electron flow, flows from lower potential to higher. In general Potential and Current are defined by positive charge.
What determines the direction of Electric?
The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.
What is meant by electric current when defined in terms of the electron theory?
Electric current, in terms of the electron theory, is defined as the flow of electrons through a conductor due to the movement of negatively charged particles. It is the rate of flow of charge per unit time, typically measured in amperes. The flow of electrons creates a potential difference, causing them to move from a higher potential to a lower potential.
Which way do charges flow?
This answer depends on who you are asking some people say it flows from negative to positive and others say its the other way around but really it doesn't matter that much because normal 60Hz AC changed direction 60 times a sec
What is the difference between conventional current and electric current?
Conventional current is the flow of positive charge from higher potential to lower potential, while electric current is the flow of electrons from lower potential to higher potential.
What determines the direction of electric field?
The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.
Why does Electrice charge move from higher potential to lower one?
Electric charge moves from higher potential to lower potential because it naturally seeks to minimize potential energy. Just like a ball rolls downhill to lower its gravitational potential energy, electric charges move towards lower potential to decrease their electric potential energy. This movement creates an electric current in a circuit.
How do electrons flow in an electric in terms of potential difference?
Electrons naturally tend to flow from a point that has a more negative potential, to one that is more positive. Inside the battery, of course, it is the other way round; they flow from positive to negative - the battery provides the required energy. In this case, the battery can be considered an electron pump.
Why do electric cell have two terminals?
They are the negative and positive terminals. Higher potential andl ower potential terminals
What cause potential energy to increase?
Potential energy increases when an object is raised to a higher position against the force of gravity, when an object is compressed or stretched (elastic potential energy), or when electric charges are separated (electric potential energy).
What is the definition for positive charge?
having a deficiency of electrons ;having a higher electric potential
