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Electric charge moves from higher potential to lower potential because it naturally seeks to minimize potential energy. Just like a ball rolls downhill to lower its gravitational potential energy, electric charges move towards lower potential to decrease their electric potential energy. This movement creates an electric current in a circuit.

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Why the current flow from higher potential to lower potential?

Current defined as Positive charge flow , flows from higher potential to the lower. Current defined as electron flow, flows from lower potential to higher. In general Potential and Current are defined by positive charge.


When an electrical charge moves from a higher potential energy to a lower potential energy does what?

when an electric charger moves from higher to lower potential energy, it supplies energy to us but when it is moved from lower to higher potential, we have to supply energy to it........... because every thing has a tendency to move from a point of higher potential to lower potential........


How does the kinetic energy of a charge change as the charge moves under the effect of an electric field from higher potential to lower potential?

As a charge moves from a higher potential to a lower potential under the influence of an electric field, its kinetic energy increases. The potential energy of the charge decreases as it moves towards lower potential, which is then converted into kinetic energy according to the conservation of energy principle.


What is the difference between conventional current and electric current?

Conventional current is the flow of positive charge from higher potential to lower potential, while electric current is the flow of electrons from lower potential to higher potential.


What is true about an electric field around a negative charge?

The electric field around a negative charge points radially inward towards the charge. The field lines move from areas of higher potential to lower potential. The magnitude of the electric field decreases with distance from the negative charge.

Related Questions

Why the current flow from higher potential to lower potential?

Current defined as Positive charge flow , flows from higher potential to the lower. Current defined as electron flow, flows from lower potential to higher. In general Potential and Current are defined by positive charge.


When an electrical charge moves from a higher potential energy to a lower potential energy does what?

when an electric charger moves from higher to lower potential energy, it supplies energy to us but when it is moved from lower to higher potential, we have to supply energy to it........... because every thing has a tendency to move from a point of higher potential to lower potential........


How does the kinetic energy of a charge change as the charge moves under the effect of an electric field from higher potential to lower potential?

As a charge moves from a higher potential to a lower potential under the influence of an electric field, its kinetic energy increases. The potential energy of the charge decreases as it moves towards lower potential, which is then converted into kinetic energy according to the conservation of energy principle.


What is the difference between conventional current and electric current?

Conventional current is the flow of positive charge from higher potential to lower potential, while electric current is the flow of electrons from lower potential to higher potential.


What is the pressure on an electrice fuel pump for a 1992 Chevy 2500?

9 to 13 LBS. No lower are higher, or you will have running and starting problems.


What is true about an electric field around a negative charge?

The electric field around a negative charge points radially inward towards the charge. The field lines move from areas of higher potential to lower potential. The magnitude of the electric field decreases with distance from the negative charge.


What has the most potential energy higher or lower?

Higher


What determines the direction of Electric?

The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.


How much does the Bank of America charge for a Car Loan?

BOA's lending rate is determined by several factors. Not least among them is the potential borrower's credit score. The higher the score, the lower the rate. Likewise, the lower the score, the higher the rate.


What happens to charge as it move through a electric circuit?

Charge moves through an electric circuit by flowing from areas of higher potential (such as the positive terminal of a battery) to areas of lower potential (such as the negative terminal). As the charge flows, it can do work, such as powering a lightbulb or motor, before returning to complete the circuit.


What determine the direction of flow of charge?

The direction of flow of charge is determined by the electric field present in a circuit. Charge will flow from areas of higher potential energy to lower potential energy, following the direction of the electric field.


What determines the direction of electric field?

The potential difference. The electrons flows from a lower potential to a higher potential. The electric current flows in the opposite direction. The electric field's direction is always from a higher potential to a lower potential. Its kind of like a waterfall. The water always falls down not up. It goes from a higher potential to a lower potential.