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when an electric charger moves from higher to lower potential energy, it supplies energy to us but when it is moved from lower to higher potential, we have to supply energy to it........... because every thing has a tendency to move from a point of higher potential to lower potential........

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How does the kinetic energy of a charge change as the charge moves under the effect of an electric field from higher potential to lower potential?

As a charge moves from a higher potential to a lower potential under the influence of an electric field, its kinetic energy increases. The potential energy of the charge decreases as it moves towards lower potential, which is then converted into kinetic energy according to the conservation of energy principle.


Which way are charges likely to move between two positions of different electrical potential energy one high and one low?

Charges are likely to move from the position of higher electrical potential energy to the position of lower electrical potential energy. This movement is driven by the principle of minimizing potential energy and achieving equilibrium.


What is the relationship between voltage, potential difference, and electrical energy in a circuit?

Voltage, also known as potential difference, is the force that drives electrical current in a circuit. The higher the voltage, the greater the potential difference and the more electrical energy is transferred in the circuit.


The electrical potential energy at one point in a circuit is greater than the electric potential energy at another pointwill there be a current between the two points?

Yes, if there is a difference in electric potential energy between two points in a circuit, this creates an electric field that can drive the flow of charge (current) between the points. The current will flow from the point with higher potential energy to the point with lower potential energy.


How is voltage created in an electrical circuit?

Voltage is created in an electrical circuit through the movement of electrons from a higher potential to a lower potential, which generates a difference in electrical charge. This difference in charge, known as voltage, creates the force that drives the flow of electricity through the circuit.

Related Questions

How does the kinetic energy of a charge change as the charge moves under the effect of an electric field from higher potential to lower potential?

As a charge moves from a higher potential to a lower potential under the influence of an electric field, its kinetic energy increases. The potential energy of the charge decreases as it moves towards lower potential, which is then converted into kinetic energy according to the conservation of energy principle.


Which way are charges likely to move between two positions of different electrical potential energy one high and one low?

Charges are likely to move from the position of higher electrical potential energy to the position of lower electrical potential energy. This movement is driven by the principle of minimizing potential energy and achieving equilibrium.


What is the relationship between voltage, potential difference, and electrical energy in a circuit?

Voltage, also known as potential difference, is the force that drives electrical current in a circuit. The higher the voltage, the greater the potential difference and the more electrical energy is transferred in the circuit.


The electrical potential energy at one point in a circuit is greater than the electric potential energy at another pointwill there be a current between the two points?

Yes, if there is a difference in electric potential energy between two points in a circuit, this creates an electric field that can drive the flow of charge (current) between the points. The current will flow from the point with higher potential energy to the point with lower potential energy.


Do charges in an electric circuit flow because of a difference in electrical potential energy?

Yes, charges in an electric circuit flow from areas of higher electrical potential energy to areas of lower electrical potential energy. This creates a potential difference that drives the flow of charges through the circuit.


How is voltage created in an electrical circuit?

Voltage is created in an electrical circuit through the movement of electrons from a higher potential to a lower potential, which generates a difference in electrical charge. This difference in charge, known as voltage, creates the force that drives the flow of electricity through the circuit.


Why the current flow from higher potential to lower potential?

Current defined as Positive charge flow , flows from higher potential to the lower. Current defined as electron flow, flows from lower potential to higher. In general Potential and Current are defined by positive charge.


Why does Electrice charge move from higher potential to lower one?

Electric charge moves from higher potential to lower potential because it naturally seeks to minimize potential energy. Just like a ball rolls downhill to lower its gravitational potential energy, electric charges move towards lower potential to decrease their electric potential energy. This movement creates an electric current in a circuit.


True or false are charges in an electric circuit flow because of a difference in electrical potential energy?

True. Charges in an electric circuit flow because of a difference in electrical potential energy. This difference causes the charges to move from areas of higher potential energy to areas of lower potential energy, thus creating an electric current.


The electrical potential energy in one point in a circuit is greater than the electrical potential energy at another point. Will there be a current between the two points Explain.?

Yes, there will be a current between the two points because a potential difference (voltage) exists between them. This potential difference will cause charges to flow from the higher potential energy point to the lower potential energy point, creating an electric current.


What transfers gravitational potential energy to kinetic to electrical?

A hydroelectric dam converts gravitational potential energy of water stored at a higher elevation into kinetic energy as the water flows down, turning turbines to generate electricity.


How does falling water transfer from potential energy to electrical energy?

The water in a reservoir or lake, at a higher level than the water turbine, has potential energy. When released to flow down to the turbine it gains kinetic energy due to the movement of mass, then this is turned to mechanical energy in the turbine and finally to electrical energy in the generator