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What subatomic particles determine the charge of an atom?
Protons (+1 charge) and electrons (-1 charge) are the subatomic particles that determine the charge of an atom. Protons carry a positive charge, while electrons carry a negative charge. The number of protons in an atom determines its overall positive charge, while the number of electrons determines its overall negative charge.
What if an atom gains three electrons?
If an atom gains three electrons, it will become negatively charged because electrons are negatively charged particles. This will result in the formation of a negatively charged ion. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom will still determine its atomic number and identity.
What properties of the number of electrons?
The number of electrons in an atom determines its charge and is equal to the number of protons in a neutral atom. Electrons are arranged in energy levels around the nucleus, following the Pauli exclusion principle and Hund's rule. The number and arrangement of electrons determine the chemical properties and reactivity of an element.
Do neutrons determine the conductivity of the atom?
Neutrons do not directly affect the conductivity of an atom. Conductivity is primarily determined by the number and mobility of electrons in an atom. Neutrons only contribute to the mass of the atom and play a role in stabilizing the atomic nucleus.
Which subatomic particle determines reactivity?
Electrons are the subatomic particles that determine the reactivity of an element. The number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom, known as valence electrons, determines how likely an atom is to form chemical bonds with other atoms.
How do you determine if an atom is an ion?
An ion is formed when an atom gains or loses electrons, giving it a positive or negative charge. You can determine if an atom is an ion by looking at its number of electrons compared to its atomic number. If the number of electrons is not equal to the number of protons, the atom is an ion.
What number of an element can be used to determine the number of electrons in an atom?
The atomic number of an element can be used to determine the number of electrons in an atom. It is equal to the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which also corresponds to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
How do you determine the number of electrons inone atom of an element?
the number of electrons of an atom is the same as it's atomic number
What does the number of electrons in an atom determine?
In a neutral atom the total number of electrons is equal to the number of protons and atomic number.
Can the mass number be used to determine the number of electrons in an atom?
No, the mass number (number of protons and neutrons) cannot be used to determine the number of electrons in an atom. The number of electrons in an atom is determined by the number of protons in the nucleus, which is the atomic number. Electrons are equal in number to protons in a neutral atom.
How can one determine the number of valence electrons in an atom based on its electron configuration?
To determine the number of valence electrons in an atom based on its electron configuration, look at the outermost energy level of the atom. The number of electrons in this energy level is the number of valence electrons.
What determine the charge of an atom?
It depends on the number of electrons and protons the charge of an atom depends on the number of electrons and the number of protons
Why are the number of electrons in an atom important?
Electrons determine the chemical properties.
How can you determine the number of electrons in an element?
To determine the number of electrons in an element, you can look at the atomic number of the element on the periodic table. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
How can one determine the number of electrons in an element?
To determine the number of electrons in an element, you can look at the element's atomic number on the periodic table. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
How can you determine the number of electrons in a atom?
The number of electrons in an atom can be determined by looking at the atomic number of the element on the periodic table. The atomic number represents the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which is equal to the number of electrons in a neutral atom.
How does one determine the number of core electrons an atom has?
subtract the group number from the atomic number
