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Charles' Law states that as temperature of a gas increases, its volume also increases if pressure remains constant. When a balloon is heated, the air inside it warms up and expands, causing the volume of the gas to increase. This increase in volume causes the balloon to rise because it becomes less dense than the surrounding air.

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1y ago

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What scientific law causes hot air to make a balloon rise?

You're probably looking for "Newton's laws", especially the second. The third law applies (but so do flippant answers such as explaining the theories). The fact that hot air is less dense than cold air so with the large volume of hot air in the balloon it wants to rise above the colder more dense air. Think of it like putting a basketball underwater. The air is less dense than the water and so it will rise to the surface of the water.


What gas law could apply to how hot air balloon works?

Charles' law - states that gases expand when heated. When the gas expands it becomes less dense (because it now has the same mass but a larger volume). The reduction in density causes the balloon to rise


How are the gas laws involved in hot air balloon flights?

Hot air balloons utilize the gas laws, specifically Charles's Law and the ideal gas law. The balloon is heated using a burner, causing the air inside to expand and become less dense than the surrounding air. This creates lift, allowing the balloon to rise. The principles of gas laws help determine the volume, pressure, and temperature necessary for a successful flight.


Explain in terms of density and Charles's law why heating the air allows a hot-air balloon to float?

Heating the air inside the balloon decreases its density due to Charles's law, which states that as temperature increases, volume increases assuming pressure is constant. The lighter, less dense air inside the balloon creates a buoyant force greater than its weight, allowing it to float in the denser, cooler air outside the balloon.


Why inflating a balloon seems to violate boyles law?

Inflating a balloon involves adding air, increasing the volume inside the balloon. According to Boyle's Law, pressure and volume are inversely proportional at constant temperature. When air is blown into the balloon, the volume increases, causing the pressure inside the balloon to rise. This apparent violation occurs because the process of inflating the balloon involves changing the amount of gas inside, which affects its pressure and volume relationship.

Related Questions

What are the Application of Charles' law in daily life?

helium balloon left in sun will expand. sun makes balloon hotter and density will rise balloon


Applicaton pf charle's law?

One of the specific applications to Charles' Law is the Hot-Air Balloon, as the balloon is filled up with hot air, the rising temperature lowers the density of the balloon below atmospheric level helping the balloon to rise up into the air


What is the independent variable of Charles law balloon?

In Charles's Law experiments involving a balloon, the independent variable is the temperature of the gas inside the balloon. As the temperature increases, the volume of the gas also increases, assuming the pressure remains constant. This relationship illustrates how gas expands when heated, demonstrating the principles of Charles's Law.


What is an example of Charles's law in action?

An example of Charles's law in action is a balloon inflating when placed in a warm environment. As the temperature increases, the gas molecules inside the balloon gain kinetic energy and move faster, causing the volume of the balloon to expand in order to maintain a constant pressure.


What will happen to the size of the balloon when it is placed in a freezer?

It would shrink (according to Charles's Law).


How does taking a balloon outside on a cold day show Charles law?

Taking a balloon outside on a cold day demonstrates Charles's law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant pressure. As the temperature decreases outside, the air inside the balloon also cools down, causing its volume to decrease and the balloon to shrink.


Which law is obeyed when a balloon pops due to sun rays?

Charles's law. Pressure acting on the balloon is constant(atmospheric pressure). Thus when the sun's rays heat the balloon, the air inside expands and it pops sooner or later.


What happens to the volume of a balloon left on a sunny windowsill and which gas law predict this result?

The volume of the balloon will increase on the sunny windowsill due to the increase in temperature. This follows Charles's Law, which states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature when pressure is constant.


What are Some of Jacques Charles scientific accomplishment?

Many things; i recently did a report on him and also boyle's to but Charles was famous for Charles' Law which mainly is saying that if the temperature rises then the volume will also rise while the pressure stays constant. He also confirmed Benjamin Francklin's electricity experiment. He invented many other things including the first helium balloon. Hope that helps!!


Using chales's law what is the purpose of a gas burner on a hot air balloon?

Charles' law states that the volume of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature. So, when temperature is doubled, the volume of the gas is doubled. A gas burner increases the temperature of the air inside the balloon, which increases its volume, making it less dense the air around it, making it float.


What scientific law causes hot air to make a balloon rise?

You're probably looking for "Newton's laws", especially the second. The third law applies (but so do flippant answers such as explaining the theories). The fact that hot air is less dense than cold air so with the large volume of hot air in the balloon it wants to rise above the colder more dense air. Think of it like putting a basketball underwater. The air is less dense than the water and so it will rise to the surface of the water.


What is an example charles's law?

one example is of a balloon left in the sun or over an a/c for too long