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How is a neutron formed and what role does it play in the structure of an atom?
A neutron is formed when a proton in the nucleus of an atom captures an electron. Neutrons play a crucial role in the structure of an atom by adding mass to the nucleus and helping to stabilize it. They also contribute to the overall stability of the atom and can affect its radioactive properties.
What is a particle in an atom with a neutral charge?
A particle in an atom with a neutral charge is a neutron. Neutrons have no electrical charge and are located in the atomic nucleus along with protons. They contribute to the mass of the atom but do not affect its overall charge.
When a beta particle is emitted the mass number of a necleus are?
When a beta particle is emitted, the mass number of the nucleus remains the same. The mass number is the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus, and beta decay involves the transformation of a neutron into a proton, which does not affect the total number of nucleons in the nucleus.
Neutrons function as the atomic?
Neutrons function as the atomic glue that holds the nucleus together. They help stabilize the protons in the nucleus, preventing them from repelling each other due to their positive charge. The number of neutrons in an atom can affect its stability and the type of chemical reactions it can undergo.
How are two isotopes of an element different?
An isotope is an element with the same number of protons, but a different number of neutrons. The same no of protons means the same no of electrons, and this means the same chemical properties. The difference in the no of neutrons means various changes in the physical properties such as density, and also the stability ( or lack of it ) of the nucleus.
What happens when an atom gains or loses a neutron?
If this were to happen, which for most nuclei would be unbelievably unlikely, it would form a different isotope of the same element. I can't offhand think of any way a nucleus could gain or lose a neutron without something else happening at the same time. A neutron can change into a proton by emitting an electron (and an electron antineutrino), or a proton can absorb an electron and change into a neutron, but in both of these cases there's more going on than just the neutron number of the nucleus changing.
How does the change in the carbons number of neutron affect its atomic number?
Changing the number of neutrons in the nucleus does not affect the atomic number, which is the number of protons in the nucleus. However, changing the number of neutrons can create different isotopes of the same element, which may affect the stability and properties of the atom.
How would adding a neutron to an atom affect its atomic number?
Atomic number = Number of protons. So addition of neutron has no affect on the atomic number.Isotopes of the same element are formed by the change in neutrons.
What changes in an isotope as compared to its parent element?
An isotope differs from its parent element in the number of neutrons in its nucleus, which can affect its stability and properties.
How is a neutron formed and what role does it play in the structure of an atom?
A neutron is formed when a proton in the nucleus of an atom captures an electron. Neutrons play a crucial role in the structure of an atom by adding mass to the nucleus and helping to stabilize it. They also contribute to the overall stability of the atom and can affect its radioactive properties.
What is a particle in an atom with a neutral charge?
A particle in an atom with a neutral charge is a neutron. Neutrons have no electrical charge and are located in the atomic nucleus along with protons. They contribute to the mass of the atom but do not affect its overall charge.
How do you measure a nuclear mass?
Weight of the protons and neutron in the nucleus. Electrons weigh so little, it wouldn't affect the outcome unless rounding to about 36 digits.
What is the only particle that can change in number for an isotope?
The Neutron- An element with the same number of protons and electrons, but with a different number of neutrons per atom than the original element is called an "isotope". An isotope will have, for all intensive purposes, about the same chemical and physical properties as the original element. Isotopes are written as the element, followed by a dash, then the number of neutrons in one atom of that isotope (Carbon-13 is an isotope of carbon with 13 neutrons per atom)
How is cobalt 60 and cobalt 59 the same element but have different mass numbers?
Cobalt 60 has an extra neutron buit that does not affect chemical properties
How does beta radiation affect the nucleus?
The end result of beta- decay is that a neutron is converted into a proton, increasing the atomic number while keeping the atomic mass number the same. The end result of beta+ decay is that a proton is converted into a neutron, decreasing the atomic number while keeping the atomic mass number the same.
What part of the nucleaus can change and not change the identity of the element?
The number of protons in the nucleus affects the elemental identity of an atom, whereas the number of neutrons does not affect which element an atom belongs to.
Is the nucleus of there atoms positive negative or neutral?
inside the nucleus there are protons which are positive and neutrons that are neutral, because the neutrons are neutral they don't affect the charge. so the Nucleus is Positive.
