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Why the motion of gas molecules is also called thermal motion?
The motion of gas molecules is called thermal motion because it is directly related to the temperature of the gas. As the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster and collide more frequently, leading to an increase in thermal energy and the overall temperature of the gas.
How does energy from the sun affect the motion of molecules in a solid compared to molecules in a gas?
The energy from the sun increases the motion of molecules in both solids and gases by providing heat. In solids, this energy increases the vibration and rotation of molecules within a fixed position. In gases, the energy causes the molecules to move more freely and rapidly throughout the space.
How does the motion of the gas molecules change?
Gas molecules change their motion when they bounce into the surfaces of their containers. If the surfaces absorb the impact, then energy is transfered out of the system and particle speed decreases.
What is related to the motion of atoms or molecules in a substance?
The motion of atoms or molecules in a substance is related to its temperature, with higher temperatures leading to increased motion. This motion affects the state of matter (solid, liquid, gas) that the substance is in, as well as its properties such as density and viscosity. In gases, the motion of atoms or molecules creates pressure.
How does adding heat affect molecular motion?
Adding heat increases the kinetic energy of molecules, causing them to move faster and more randomly. This increased molecular motion can lead to changes in the physical state of matter, such as melting a solid into a liquid or vaporizing a liquid into a gas.
Why the motion of gas molecules is also called thermal motion?
The motion of gas molecules is called thermal motion because it is directly related to the temperature of the gas. As the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster and collide more frequently, leading to an increase in thermal energy and the overall temperature of the gas.
What do you know about gases molecules?
Molecules of a gas are in permanent motion.
Are the molecules in a gas in constant motion?
Yes, the molecules of a gas are constantly in a random motion if the gas temperature is more than 0 degree kelvin. This random motion determines the average kinetic energy of the molecules which is equal to the temperature of the gas. I hope this answers your question.
Does gas molecules are constantly in motion?
Yes they do!
Compare the motion and spacing ofbthe molecules in a solid to the motion and spacing of molecules in a gas?
The motion of molecules in a solid will be extremely slow. The spacing is very close to one another.THe opposite is true of gas. The molecules are extremely fast and they are spaced far apart.
How does energy from the sun affect the motion of molecules in a solid compared to molecules in a gas?
The energy from the sun increases the motion of molecules in both solids and gases by providing heat. In solids, this energy increases the vibration and rotation of molecules within a fixed position. In gases, the energy causes the molecules to move more freely and rapidly throughout the space.
What is the behaviour of gas molecules based on the kinetic theory?
Gas molecules are in continuous random motion and they collide with each other.
Are molecules of a substance in motion only as a gas?
No, they are in motion in a liquid as well. In a solid they vibrate in place.
How does the motion of the gas molecules change?
Gas molecules change their motion when they bounce into the surfaces of their containers. If the surfaces absorb the impact, then energy is transfered out of the system and particle speed decreases.
What. is diffusion?
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
What Diffusion?
the mixing of gas molecules due to random motion-apex
What is the motion of particle in gas?
They move in a straight line until they hit something and bounce off. Molecules in a gas show random rectilinear motion. This is called Brownian motion
