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How is thermal energy of a substances related to its physical state?

The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.


When a substance is what it gains thermal energy?

When a substance gains thermal energy, its temperature increases as the particles within the substance move faster and have greater kinetic energy. This increased thermal energy can lead to changes in the physical state of the substance, such as melting or boiling if enough energy is absorbed.


During which state of matter does thermal energy of a substance increase?

The thermal energy of a substance increases when it changes from a solid state to a liquid state, or from a liquid state to a gas state. This is because the molecules in the substance gain more kinetic energy and move more freely as the substance transitions between states of matter.


How is the thermal energy of a substance related to physical state?

The thermal energy of a substance is related to its physical state by determining the motion and arrangement of its particles. In solid state, particles have low thermal energy and vibrate in fixed positions. In liquid state, particles have higher thermal energy and move more freely. In gas state, particles have the highest thermal energy and move independently of each other.


In which state of matter would a substance have the least thermal energy?

The solid state.

Related Questions

How is the thermal energy of a substance related to its state?

The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.


How is the thermal energy of a substance related to it physical state?

The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.


How is thermal energy of a substances related to its physical state?

The thermal energy of a substance determines its state, since thermal energy, aka internal energy, is the energy the molecules in the substance have. If the energy exceeds the force holding the substance together the substance undergoes a phase change.The physical state of a substance is related to its temperature, the measure of thermal energy. The substance can change states depending on the temperature, e.g. boiling.


When a substance changes state what happens to its thermal energy?

Changes the temperature of the substance


When a substance is what it gains thermal energy?

When a substance gains thermal energy, its temperature increases as the particles within the substance move faster and have greater kinetic energy. This increased thermal energy can lead to changes in the physical state of the substance, such as melting or boiling if enough energy is absorbed.


During which state of matter does thermal energy of a substance increase?

The thermal energy of a substance increases when it changes from a solid state to a liquid state, or from a liquid state to a gas state. This is because the molecules in the substance gain more kinetic energy and move more freely as the substance transitions between states of matter.


Thermal energy added to a substance that is not changing state causes the substances temperature to do what?

The temperature of the substance will increase when thermal energy is added without changing state. This is because the thermal energy is causing the particles within the substance to move faster, resulting in an increase in temperature.


How is the thermal energy of a substance related to physical state?

The thermal energy of a substance is related to its physical state by determining the motion and arrangement of its particles. In solid state, particles have low thermal energy and vibrate in fixed positions. In liquid state, particles have higher thermal energy and move more freely. In gas state, particles have the highest thermal energy and move independently of each other.


In which state of matter would a substance have the least thermal energy?

The solid state.


True or false the state of a substance depends on the amount of thermal energy it possesses?

True. The state of a substance, such as solid, liquid, or gas, depends on the amount of thermal energy it possesses. Increasing thermal energy can change the state of a substance, such as melting a solid into a liquid or evaporating a liquid into a gas.


What is freezing thermal energy in science?

Freezing is the process by which a substance changes from a liquid state to a solid state by removing thermal energy. This removal of thermal energy causes the particles in the substance to slow down and come closer together, forming a solid structure.


What substance state has more thermal energy than it liquid or solid state?

A gas