In infinite number, technically. The wavelengths of visible light have a lower boundary of around 380nm to a highest one of 750nm. But it's impossible to really say how 'many' wavelengths are in between that. You'd have some of the light at 380.1nm, then some at 380.01nm, then some at 380.001nm, etc.
Seven. Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo and Violet. I remember it as ROYGBIV.
The white light gets split into its different wavelengths which we see as different colours. The different wavelengths get refracted at slightly different angles, and we see a rainbow effect.
Water droplets refract different wavelengths of visible light differently. Blue wavelengths are less "bent" than red wavelengths, so the blue portion of the rainbow is towards the inside edge of the rainbow.
We see wavelengths that are reflected off of matter.
A rainbow is made of different wavelengths (different colors) of light waves, and light waves are usually considered transverse waves.
Visible light includes all the colors of the rainbow. The different colors are the result of different wavelengths.
The white light gets split into its different wavelengths which we see as different colours. The different wavelengths get refracted at slightly different angles, and we see a rainbow effect.
The white light gets split into its different wavelengths which we see as different colours. The different wavelengths get refracted at slightly different angles, and we see a rainbow effect.
There's a broad band of wavelengths of light coming from a rainbow. They range from wavelengths that are too short for your eyes to detect, all the way to wavelengths that are too long for your eyes to detect. Within that band of wavelengths is the total band that your eyes can detect, and you see them as a spread out display of all the colors that your eyes and brain can work together to perceive.
Water droplets refract different wavelengths of visible light differently. Blue wavelengths are less "bent" than red wavelengths, so the blue portion of the rainbow is towards the inside edge of the rainbow.
The longest visible wavelengths are thoseat the red end of the spectrum (rainbow).
Rainbow
Continous spectra is the rainbow effect that you see when white light passes through a prism. It includes all of the visible light wavelengths, from about 380 nm to 780 or so.
A water droplet in the air acts as a prism. It bends light into its component colour wavelengths which your eye sees as a rainbow.
refraction
We see wavelengths that are reflected off of matter.
That's the sequence of the colors of light in order from longest to shortest wavelengths.
The sun is all the different wavelengths of light. When all these lights hit water, the change in the speed of the light causes the light to defract away from one another, so you see th rainbow effect