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If the three light bulbs are in parallel across the battery, then the full 9 volts appears

across each light bulb.

If the three light bulbs are in series across the battery, then the voltage divides among

them as follows:

Across the 10-ohm: 9 x (10/60) = 1.5 volts

Across the 20-ohm: 9 x (20/60) = 3 volts

Across the 30-ohm: 9 x (30/60) = 4.5 volts

Sum of the voltages across the 3 individual light bulbs = 1.5 + 3 + 4.5 = 9 volts.

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