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What do particles vibrate to the direction of the wave motion in a compressional wave?
In a compressional wave, particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave motion. The particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling, causing compressions and rarefactions as the wave passes through the medium.
How are transverse waves and compressional waves alike and different?
Transverse waves and compressional waves are both types of mechanical waves that transfer energy through a medium. The main difference is in the direction of particle motion: transverse waves have particles that move perpendicular to the wave's direction, while compressional waves have particles that move parallel to the wave's direction.
Does sound travel in a compressional or surface wave?
Sound travels in compressional waves, also known as longitudinal waves, where the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's motion.
Which wave has a particle motion parallel to a wave motion?
Longitudinal waves have a particle motion that is parallel to the wave motion. In these waves, particles oscillate back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling. Sound waves are a common example of longitudinal waves.
What are compressional waves with particle motion in the same direction as wave propagation?
Those are called longitudinal waves. In longitudinal waves, the particles of the medium oscillate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Sound waves in air are a common example of longitudinal waves.
What do particles vibrate to the direction of the wave motion in a compressional wave?
In a compressional wave, particles vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave motion. The particles move back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling, causing compressions and rarefactions as the wave passes through the medium.
How are transverse waves and compressional waves alike and different?
Transverse waves and compressional waves are both types of mechanical waves that transfer energy through a medium. The main difference is in the direction of particle motion: transverse waves have particles that move perpendicular to the wave's direction, while compressional waves have particles that move parallel to the wave's direction.
Does sound travel in a compressional or surface wave?
Sound travels in compressional waves, also known as longitudinal waves, where the particles of the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave's motion.
A wave that vibrates in a direction parallel to the direction of the wave itself is called a?
Disturbance in particle motion parallel to the wave velocity is called a longitudinal wave. Disturbance in particle motion perpendicular to the wave velocity is called a transverse wave.
Which wave has a particle motion parallel to a wave motion?
Longitudinal waves have a particle motion that is parallel to the wave motion. In these waves, particles oscillate back and forth in the same direction that the wave is traveling. Sound waves are a common example of longitudinal waves.
What are compressional waves with particle motion in the same direction as wave propagation?
Those are called longitudinal waves. In longitudinal waves, the particles of the medium oscillate parallel to the direction of wave propagation. Sound waves in air are a common example of longitudinal waves.
Is a sound wave compressional or transverse?
A sound wave is a compressional wave, which means the particles in the medium vibrate parallel to the direction of the wave propagation. This compression and rarefaction of particles create the variations in pressure that we perceive as sound.
How does the energy of a shear wave relates to the direction of particle motion?
Shear waves travel perpendicular to the direction of particle motion, which results in the particle motion being parallel to the wave's direction. The energy of a shear wave is mainly associated with the shearing or twisting motion of particles in the medium, as opposed to the compression and expansion seen in longitudinal waves.
Which waves cause particle motion that is back and forth in a direction parallel to the wave motion?
Transverse waves cause particles to move back and forth in a direction perpendicular to the wave motion. Longitudinal waves, on the other hand, cause particles to move back and forth in a direction parallel to the wave motion.
Which waves move in compressional motion?
Compressional waves, also known as longitudinal waves, move in a back-and-forth motion parallel to the direction of wave propagation. These waves cause particles in the medium to move closer together and farther apart as the wave passes through. Examples include sound waves and seismic waves.
How does the motion of the medium differ between transverse and longitudinal waves?
In transverse waves, the particle motion is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, creating crests and troughs. In longitudinal waves, the particle motion is parallel to the direction of wave propagation, causing compressions and rarefactions in the medium.
Wave motion in which particles vibrate back and forth in the same direction as the wave travels?
a compressional wave
