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Projectile motion involves both a horizontal and a vertical component?
Yes, projectile motion involves both a horizontal component and a vertical component. The horizontal component remains constant due to the absence of horizontal forces, while the vertical component is affected by gravity, causing the projectile to follow a curved path.
What type of motion describes the horizontal component of a projectile?
The horizontal component of a projectile follows uniform motion, meaning it moves at a constant velocity in the absence of air resistance or other forces. This motion is independent of the vertical motion of the projectile.
In the absence of air friction does the horizontal component of a projectile's velocity change as the projectile moves is this True False?
A projectile will travel on a straight line unless external forces act upon it. Gravity will pull the projectile downward, i.e. affect its vertical velocity component. This is why the projectile will decelerate upwards, reach a maximum elevation, and accelerate back down to earth. The force vector of air resistance points in the opposite direction of motion, slowing the projectile down. For example, If the projectile is going forward and up, air resistance is pushing it backwards (horizontal component) and down (vertical component). Without air resistance, there is no external force acting upon the horizontal velocity component and the projectiles ground speed will stay constant as it gains altitude and falls back down to earth.
When an object is a projectile what happens to the x component of the velocity throughout its trajectory?
Depending on the shape, speed and change in attitude (especially a tendency to tumble) of the projectile its losses of speed at various instants along its trajectory could be quite considerable owing to friction. Under many conditions air friction is proportional to the fourth power of speed. Thus, the horizontal component of the trajectory could be subject to considerable loss of magnitude. As one would expect the shape of the projectile will affect it's path considerably too.
Why does the horizontal component of velocity for a projectile remain constant while the vertical component changes?
Since the velocity is constant due to the fact that there are no external forces acting in the horizontal direction, if you neglect air resistance, therefore, the horizontal velocity of a projectile is constant.
Projectile motion involves both a horizontal and a vertical component?
Yes, projectile motion involves both a horizontal component and a vertical component. The horizontal component remains constant due to the absence of horizontal forces, while the vertical component is affected by gravity, causing the projectile to follow a curved path.
What type of motion describes the horizontal component of a projectile?
The horizontal component of a projectile follows uniform motion, meaning it moves at a constant velocity in the absence of air resistance or other forces. This motion is independent of the vertical motion of the projectile.
In the absence of air friction does the horizontal component of a projectile's velocity change as the projectile moves is this True False?
A projectile will travel on a straight line unless external forces act upon it. Gravity will pull the projectile downward, i.e. affect its vertical velocity component. This is why the projectile will decelerate upwards, reach a maximum elevation, and accelerate back down to earth. The force vector of air resistance points in the opposite direction of motion, slowing the projectile down. For example, If the projectile is going forward and up, air resistance is pushing it backwards (horizontal component) and down (vertical component). Without air resistance, there is no external force acting upon the horizontal velocity component and the projectiles ground speed will stay constant as it gains altitude and falls back down to earth.
When an object is a projectile what happens to the x component of the velocity throughout its trajectory?
Depending on the shape, speed and change in attitude (especially a tendency to tumble) of the projectile its losses of speed at various instants along its trajectory could be quite considerable owing to friction. Under many conditions air friction is proportional to the fourth power of speed. Thus, the horizontal component of the trajectory could be subject to considerable loss of magnitude. As one would expect the shape of the projectile will affect it's path considerably too.
Why does the horizontal component of velocity for a projectile remain constant while the vertical component changes?
Since the velocity is constant due to the fact that there are no external forces acting in the horizontal direction, if you neglect air resistance, therefore, the horizontal velocity of a projectile is constant.
Why does a projectile maintain its horizontal component of velocity?
Because there's no horizontal force acting on it that would change its horizontal component of velocity. (In practice, that's not completely true, since the frictional 'force' of air resistance acts in any direction. But outside of air resistance, there's nothing else acting horizontally on the projectile.)
What part of projectile motion is affected by gravity?
Gravity affects the vertical component of projectile motion by causing the object to accelerate downward as it moves horizontally. This acceleration due to gravity affects the object's vertical displacement and velocity. It does not affect the horizontal component of projectile motion, which moves at a constant velocity in the absence of air resistance.
Why does the horizontal component of the speed not change values?
The horizontal component of velocity remains constant for an object in projectile motion because there are no horizontal forces acting on the object once it is in motion. In the absence of air resistance and other external forces, the object will continue to move horizontally at a constant speed.
Why in the projectile motion the horizontal component of acceleration becomes zero?
In projectile motion, the only force acting horizontally is the initial velocity, which does not change over time in the absence of external horizontal forces. This means that the acceleration in the horizontal direction is constant and therefore zero because there are no forces causing a change in velocity in that direction.
How does the unbalanced force of gravity affect the horizontal and vertical velocities of an object in projectile?
In the absence of air resistance, the force of gravity has no effect on the horizontal component of a projectile's velocity, and causes the vertical component of its velocity to increase by 9.8 meters (32.2 feet) per second downward for every second of its flight.
Is the horizontal component of a projectiles velocity independent of time?
Yes, in the absence of air resistance, which is the way the situation is always viewed by everyone except Navy gunners.
What happens to a projectile in the absence of air friction?
In the absence of air friction, a projectile will follow a predictable parabolic trajectory determined by its initial velocity and launch angle. The projectile will continue to move freely in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force like gravity.
