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it is the amount of heat energy required to break or weaken the intermolecular bonds in the solid state to change into liquid state but without increasing the kinetic energy of the molecules.

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Latent heat in terms of molecular behaviour?

Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change without a corresponding change in temperature. At the molecular level, this energy is used to break or form intermolecular bonds, such as when a substance changes from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas. The kinetic energy of the molecules remains constant during a phase change, leading to a temporary "hidden" energy storage in the form of potential energy within the bonds.


What is Latent heat of fusion dependent?

The latent heat of fusion is dependent on the substance undergoing the phase change from solid to liquid. It is influenced by the specific properties of the material, such as its molecular structure and intermolecular forces. The amount of energy required to overcome these forces and convert the substance from a solid to a liquid state determines the value of the latent heat of fusion.


What are the factors that affect specific latent heat of fusion of a substance?

The amount of energy needed to change the "state of matter" is termed as "latent heat". This is not same for vapourisation (liquid to vapour) or for fusion (solid to liquid). For example, latent of fusion is 79.7 cal whereas latent heat for vapourisation is 541 calories. The latent depends on how closely the atoms and molecules in the matter are closely packed.


What is the symbol for latent heat?

The symbol for latent heat is ( L ).


What is the opposite of latent heat?

The opposite of latent heat is sensible heat. Sensible heat is the heat that causes a change in temperature of a substance without a change in phase.

Related Questions

Latent heat in terms of molecular behaviour?

Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change without a corresponding change in temperature. At the molecular level, this energy is used to break or form intermolecular bonds, such as when a substance changes from a solid to a liquid or a liquid to a gas. The kinetic energy of the molecules remains constant during a phase change, leading to a temporary "hidden" energy storage in the form of potential energy within the bonds.


Why is latent heat of vapourisation higher than latent heat of fusion?

latent heat of vapourisation is the heat energy required to change 1 kg of a liquid to gas at atmospheric pressure at its boiling point where latent heat of fusion is the amount of heat energy required to change 1 kg of solid to liquid at its melting point so that is why latent heat of vapourisation higher than latent heat of fusion.


Why is latent heat important to the atmosphere?

Latent heat is an important form of atmospheric energy. Latent heat is a property of water vapor in the atmosphere and when water vapor condenses it releases latent heat. Latent heat must be supplied to evaporate liquid water and this heat affects the behavior of the weather.


What is Latent heat of fusion dependent?

The latent heat of fusion is dependent on the substance undergoing the phase change from solid to liquid. It is influenced by the specific properties of the material, such as its molecular structure and intermolecular forces. The amount of energy required to overcome these forces and convert the substance from a solid to a liquid state determines the value of the latent heat of fusion.


How are sensible heat and latent heat different in terms of their impact on temperature changes in a substance?

Sensible heat and latent heat are different in how they affect temperature changes in a substance. Sensible heat directly raises or lowers the temperature of a substance when added or removed, while latent heat causes a substance to change its state (such as melting or evaporating) without changing its temperature.


What is the symbol for latent heat?

The symbol for latent heat is ( L ).


What are the factors that affect specific latent heat of fusion of a substance?

The amount of energy needed to change the "state of matter" is termed as "latent heat". This is not same for vapourisation (liquid to vapour) or for fusion (solid to liquid). For example, latent of fusion is 79.7 cal whereas latent heat for vapourisation is 541 calories. The latent depends on how closely the atoms and molecules in the matter are closely packed.


What is latent heat evaporation?

Latent heat of evaporation of water to steam is 2270 KJ/Kg


What is the heat stored in the atmosphere as a result of evaporation?

Latent


What is the difference between latent heat and sensible heat in terms of their effects on temperature changes in a substance?

Latent heat is the energy absorbed or released during a phase change, such as melting or boiling, without affecting the temperature of the substance. Sensible heat, on the other hand, is the energy absorbed or released that does cause a change in temperature.


What is the opposite of latent heat?

The opposite of latent heat is sensible heat. Sensible heat is the heat that causes a change in temperature of a substance without a change in phase.


The form of energy related to the change of the state of water?

The energy which must be transferred to or from a sample of water in order to change it's state is called the Latent Energy or Latent Heat - for example Latent Heat of Evaporation or Latent Heat of Freezing.