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Gravity... I think

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Q: Projectile's vertical velocity component changes at a constant?
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Why does the vertical component of velocity for a projectile change with time where as the horizontal component of velocity doesn't?

Because gravity is acting on the vertical component, exerting a constant -9.8m/s2 worth of acceleration.


Why if the object moves as a projectile the X component of the velocity is constant and the Y component change at the same rate?

The 'x' component of the velocity is usually the label given to the horizontalcomponent. Also, remember, we generally ignore air-resistance in this typeof exercise. When we do that, there is no horizontal force on the object, sothe horizontal component of velocity can't change.The only force on the object is gravity, and that's completely vertical, so onlythe vertical component of velocity can change.


Why does the horizontal component of velocity for a projectile remain constant while the vertical component changes?

Since the velocity is constant due to the fact that there are no external forces acting in the horizontal direction, if you neglect air resistance, therefore, the horizontal velocity of a projectile is constant.


Which velocity component changes along the path?

The motion of a projectile is a combination of two motions, a constant speed motion in the horizontal direction, and an accelerated motion in the vertical direction. The velocity component that changes along the path is Vy.


In projectile motion Why is the vertical component of velocity zero at the highest point of the trajectory?

Just before it reaches the highest point, the vertical component of velocity is upward.Just after it passes the highest point, the vertical component of velocity is downward.There's no way you can change from an upward velocity to a downward velocity smoothlywithout velocity being zero at some instant. A.True.

Related questions

Why does the vertical component of velocity for a projectile change with time where as the horizontal component of velocity doesn't?

Because gravity is acting on the vertical component, exerting a constant -9.8m/s2 worth of acceleration.


Why if the object moves as a projectile the X component of the velocity is constant and the Y component change at the same rate?

The 'x' component of the velocity is usually the label given to the horizontalcomponent. Also, remember, we generally ignore air-resistance in this typeof exercise. When we do that, there is no horizontal force on the object, sothe horizontal component of velocity can't change.The only force on the object is gravity, and that's completely vertical, so onlythe vertical component of velocity can change.


Why does the horizontal component of velocity for a projectile remain constant while the vertical component changes?

Since the velocity is constant due to the fact that there are no external forces acting in the horizontal direction, if you neglect air resistance, therefore, the horizontal velocity of a projectile is constant.


Which velocity component changes along the path?

The motion of a projectile is a combination of two motions, a constant speed motion in the horizontal direction, and an accelerated motion in the vertical direction. The velocity component that changes along the path is Vy.


In projectile motion Why is the vertical component of velocity zero at the highest point of the trajectory?

Just before it reaches the highest point, the vertical component of velocity is upward.Just after it passes the highest point, the vertical component of velocity is downward.There's no way you can change from an upward velocity to a downward velocity smoothlywithout velocity being zero at some instant. A.True.


How is the horizontal component of velocity for a projectile affected by the vertical component?

The horizontal component of velocity for a projectile is not affected by the vertical component at all. Horizontal component is measured as xcos(theta) Vertical component is measured as xsin(theta) Whereas theta is the angle, and x is the magnitude, or initial speed.


What is the vertical acceleration of a projectile if the vertical component of its velocity vector is zero?

The vertical component of a projectile's velocity is irrelevant. It can be up, down, or zero, makes no difference. As long as projectile motion lasts ... gravity is the only force on the object and you're ignoring air resistance ... its acceleration is constant, and is equal to the acceleration of gravity: 9.8 meters per second2 pointing down.


Where A Particle Is Projected Along A Linear Plane. The Horizontal Component Of The Velocity Is Twice The Vertical Component What Is The Initial Magnitude Of The Velocity And The Angle At Which It Is?

The initial velocity is sqrt(5) times the vertical component, and its angle relative to the horizontal direction, is 0.46 radians (26.6 degrees).


What is the vertical velocity of a projectile at the highest point in its trajectory?

The vertical velocity is zero at the highest point. It has ceased moving upward and will begin moving downward. Gravity and air resistance will have negated the original vertical velocity (y-component). So the velocity at the highest point has only a horizontal or x-component.


In the absence of air friction does the horizontal component of a projectile's velocity change as the projectile moves is this True False?

A projectile will travel on a straight line unless external forces act upon it. Gravity will pull the projectile downward, i.e. affect its vertical velocity component. This is why the projectile will decelerate upwards, reach a maximum elevation, and accelerate back down to earth. The force vector of air resistance points in the opposite direction of motion, slowing the projectile down. For example, If the projectile is going forward and up, air resistance is pushing it backwards (horizontal component) and down (vertical component). Without air resistance, there is no external force acting upon the horizontal velocity component and the projectiles ground speed will stay constant as it gains altitude and falls back down to earth.


What is the magnitude of the vertical component of the velocity of the plane in item 1?

44


How do you find vertical and horizontal components when given the initial velocity?

If the initial velocity is v, at an angle x to the horizontal, then the vertical component is v*sin(x) and the horizontal component is v*cos(x).