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What is the purpose of the Millikan oil drop apparatus in determining the elementary electric charge?
The purpose of the Millikan oil drop apparatus is to measure the elementary electric charge, which is the smallest unit of electric charge. This apparatus allows scientists to determine the charge of individual oil droplets by observing their motion in an electric field, helping to accurately calculate the value of the elementary charge.
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What was the significance of Millikan's oil drop experiment in determining the elementary electric charge?
Millikan's oil drop experiment was significant in determining the elementary electric charge because it provided a precise measurement of the charge of an electron, which helped establish the fundamental unit of electric charge.
What is millicon's oil drop experiment?
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to measure the elementary electric charge (the charge of a single electron). In the experiment, tiny oil droplets were suspended in a chamber between two charged plates. By carefully controlling the electric field, Millikan was able to measure the charge on each droplet and determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided important evidence for the quantization of electric charge and contributed to the development of modern atomic theory.
Why did Robert Andrews Millikan win The Nobel Prize in Physics in 1923?
Robert Andrews Millikan won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1923 for his measurement of the elementary electric charge, which he determined using his oil-drop experiment. This experiment demonstrated that electric charge is quantized, shedding light on the fundamental nature of electricity.
What was Millikan able to quantitate using his famous oil drop experiment in which he suspended oil drops in an electric field?
Millikan was able to quantitate the elementary electric charge using his oil drop experiment. By measuring the forces acting on the oil drops in the electric field, he could determine the charge on each drop and eventually calculate the charge of a single electron.
What was the significance of the oil drop experiment conducted by Millikan in determining the charge of an electron?
The oil drop experiment by Millikan was significant in determining the charge of an electron because it allowed for the measurement of the charge of individual electrons. By observing the motion of oil droplets in an electric field, Millikan was able to calculate the charge of each droplet and determine that the charge was always a multiple of a fundamental unit, which turned out to be the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided a precise value for the charge of an electron and helped to establish the concept of quantized electric charge.
What was the significance of Millikan's oil drop experiment in determining the elementary electric charge?
Millikan's oil drop experiment was significant in determining the elementary electric charge because it provided a precise measurement of the charge of an electron, which helped establish the fundamental unit of electric charge.
What is millicon's oil drop experiment?
The Millikan oil drop experiment was conducted by Robert Millikan in 1909 to measure the elementary electric charge (the charge of a single electron). In the experiment, tiny oil droplets were suspended in a chamber between two charged plates. By carefully controlling the electric field, Millikan was able to measure the charge on each droplet and determine the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided important evidence for the quantization of electric charge and contributed to the development of modern atomic theory.
Why did Robert Andrews Millikan win The Nobel Prize in Physics in 1923?
Robert Andrews Millikan won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1923 for his measurement of the elementary electric charge, which he determined using his oil-drop experiment. This experiment demonstrated that electric charge is quantized, shedding light on the fundamental nature of electricity.
What was Millikan able to quantitate using his famous oil drop experiment in which he suspended oil drops in an electric field?
Millikan was able to quantitate the elementary electric charge using his oil drop experiment. By measuring the forces acting on the oil drops in the electric field, he could determine the charge on each drop and eventually calculate the charge of a single electron.
What was the significance of the oil drop experiment conducted by Millikan in determining the charge of an electron?
The oil drop experiment by Millikan was significant in determining the charge of an electron because it allowed for the measurement of the charge of individual electrons. By observing the motion of oil droplets in an electric field, Millikan was able to calculate the charge of each droplet and determine that the charge was always a multiple of a fundamental unit, which turned out to be the charge of a single electron. This experiment provided a precise value for the charge of an electron and helped to establish the concept of quantized electric charge.
What is the significance of Millikan's oil drop experiment?
Millikan's oil drop experiment determined the charge of an electron, helping to establish the value of the elementary charge and providing evidence for the quantization of electric charge. This experiment also contributed to the accurate determination of the electron's mass and the understanding of the structure of the atom.
How did Millikan control the motion of the charged oil drops?
By adjusting an electric field.
What were the key findings and significance of Robert Millikan's oil drop experiment in the field of physics?
Robert Millikan's oil drop experiment provided the first direct measurement of the elementary electric charge, demonstrating that it is a quantized quantity. This experiment was significant in confirming the existence of individual charges and contributed to the development of the modern understanding of atomic structure and the fundamental nature of electricity.
When did Robert Millikan contribute to atomic theory?
Robert A. Millikan conducted many experiments throughout his long, distinguished career. If you're referring to the famous "oil drop" experiment that measured the quantum of electric charge, Millikan and Harvey Fletcher performed that particular one in 1909.
Millikans oil drop apparatus allowed for the determination of which property of the electron?
Millikan's oil drop apparatus allowed for the determination of the charge of the electron. By measuring the charges on oil droplets and manipulating electric fields, he was able to calculate the charge-to-mass ratio of the electron, which in turn helped determine the actual charge of the electron.
What is the Millikan oil experiment?
Basically, what Millikan did was suspend tiny charged droplets of oil between electrically charged plates. This allowed him to calculate the amount of charge on the oil droplet, by determining the electrical force require to just cancel out the effect of gravity on the droplet. What he found was that each droplet had a charge which was a small integer multiple of a constant, which he interpreted as the charge on a single electron. His value was within about 1% of the commonly accepted value today determined using much more sophisticated equipment.
How did millikan?
Millikan conducted the famous oil drop experiment to measure the charge of an electron. He observed individual oil droplets in an electric field and determined the fundamental unit of electric charge. This experiment helped to provide a more precise value for the charge of an electron.
