The capacity of a TXV differs due to orifice size, pressure difference between high and low side, and the temperature and condition of the refrigerant in the liquid line.
spring
COULD BE MANY THINGS- NEED MORE SPECIFICS. MOST LIKELY TXV OR CHARGE ISSUE. IF TEMP RISE GOOD IN H/P MODE W/O STRIP OR SUPP. HEAT ADDED MOST LIKELY TXV. IS OA TEMP AN ISSUE THIS TIME OF YEAR? (LOW HEAD PRESSURE) lc
There is no such thing as normal head pressure. It is all based on temperature and calculations. Need to know indoor air temp, outdoor air temp, wet bulb versus dry bulb. Need to know specifics. so when outside ambient temp is 90 and I'm running 255 head with a clean condenser. that isn't normail head pressure? that's pretty normal to me. working with r22 the correct answer would be. If you are sure your head pressure is where it should be, with correct freon type. low suction pressure can be caused by no blower motor, closed or blocked registers, clogged filter or evaporator, lack of airflow, undersized evaperator or oversized AC, restricted metering device(TXV, piston) blocked returns. but he is right you need a lot more info what's your superheat/subcooling? what's your delta T, is you head pressure really wre it should be? what's changed since this started happening. How low issuction pressure what's your evap saturation temp? is coil freezin up? what are your pressures exactly is condenser temp 30 degrees warmer than outside temp. with r22. do you know what you are doing????
Dual port TXV used when system need a large TXV for short periods of time. Dual-port valves have two independent capacities larger port for periods of high load smaller port for periods of normal load TXV capacity is doubled when larger port is open all the way.
Difference between txv and exv.
No, it is not.
spring
step motor
step motor
end of the evaporator on the suction line
42
when exes of pressure drops
The purpose of the External equalizer on the TXV is to compensate for the pressure drop in the evaporator coil , This is done since the superheat calculation is based on the difference in the Saturation temperature corresponding to the Suction pressure (Measured after the coil) and the actual suction line temperature. Now, in a TXV measurement of actual line temperature is accomplished by using the Sensing Bulb and the Measurement of the Suction pressure by the External Equalizer of the TXV. The opening/Closing of the Expansion valve is controlled by the setting of the superheat which is governed by the setting of the Spring.
oppisite side of txv sensing bulb on outlet of evaporator (suction line)
Metering device The metering device controls the flow of liquid refrigerant through the system. The liquid enters at a high-pressure, high-temperature, sub-cooled state and leaves as a low-pressure, low temperature, expanded liquid state. Accurator Piston and Thermostatic Expansion Valves are the most widely used metering devices. Accurator Pistons are widely used because of their low cost and flexibility. The piston can easily be changed to match the capacity of the condensing unit. The Thermostatic Expansion Valve (TXV) is the most efficient type of metering device. The TXV automatically adjusts the flow of the liquid refrigerant based on the superheat of the refrigerant leaving the evaporator coil. As the load on the evaporator increases, the TXV increases the flow of refrigerant. This maintains the proper superheat. The TXV is efficient throughout a variety of system operating conditions, while the accurator is efficient only under designed conditions.