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Not exactly.
The thing that holds a proton (or a neutron, or any other baryon or meson) together is the strong nuclear force, mediated by gauge particles known as "gluons".
The thing that holds nucleons together is the residualstrong force, which can be thought of in terms of the nucelons exchanging virtual mesons. At very short distances (around a femtometer - a hundred thousandth of an Angstrom), the residual strong force is very ... well ... strong, but it drops off rapidly (roughly exponentially) with distance and at about twice that distance it's swamped by electromagnetic forces. which drop off only as the square of the distance.
What else can I help you with?
In order for a heavy nucleus like lead to remain a unit it must have 1.5 times more neutrons than protons to overcome what electrostatic forces?
Lead can only stay together if it has enough nuclear binding energy to overcome the electrostatic repulsive forces of all the protons in the nucleus of its atom. Remember that protons are positive charges, and like charges repel. Only nuclear glue, that binding energy, holds the nucleus together. This binding energy is generated during the process wherein the atomic nucleus was created. The neutrons and protons that are going to be in a nucleus all suffer a slight reduction in their mass. This mass deficit is converted into the binding energy that holds a nucleus together. That's why it takes all those neutrons in the nucleus of an atom to keep the whole thing together.
How do electrostatic forces affect the nucleus?
Electrostatic forces within the nucleus primarily play a role in holding the protons together due to the strong nuclear force. This force overcomes the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged protons, allowing nuclei to stay intact. The electrostatic forces between protons and electrons also contribute to the stability of atoms.
In what type of nucleus is the strong nuclear force greater than the electrostatic force?
In small atomic nuclei with few protons and neutrons, the strong nuclear force is greater than the electrostatic force between the positively charged protons, allowing the nucleus to stay together. As the nucleus gets larger with more protons, the electrostatic force becomes stronger and may overcome the strong nuclear force, leading to instability and possible radioactive decay.
What is the definition of nuclear potential?
Nuclear potential refers to the attractive forces that hold protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom. It is a fundamental force that overcomes the repulsion between positively charged protons, allowing the nucleus to stay stable. The strength of the nuclear potential determines the stability and structure of atomic nuclei.
Why do you think that atoms have neutrons?
The nucleus of an atom is held together by the strong force, to which both protons and neutrons contribute. The problem is that protons also contribute to the electromagnetic force, which repulses the protons from each other. The strong force has a much smaller range than the electromagnetic force, so in large atoms, protons only receive the attractive strong force from the protons around it while receiving the repulsive electromagnetic force from all of the protons in the nucleus. This is why large atoms tend to be unstable, and where neutrons come in. Neutrons add to the attractive strong force while having no charge that would add to the repulsive electromagnetic force. Without neutrons, the larger atoms could not stay together, their nuclei would be destroyed.
What helps protons stay thogether in the neculous of an atom?
Protons = positive. Neutrons = no charge. So, since they're in the nucleus together, they cancel each other out and the energy flowing through the nucleus remains.
The most abundent isotope of lead contains 82 protons and 124 neutrons packed closely together in the nucleus why do the protons stay together in the nucleus rather than fly apart?
Protons stay together in the nucleus due to the strong nuclear force, otherwise known as binding energy. This force is the fundamental glue, so to speak, in everything. It overshadows the electromagnetic force by several orders of magnitude, so that the protons do not fly apart due to like charges repelling each other.
Why are neutrons in the nucleus of an atom if they have no charge?
well they aren't going to orbit if they have no charge. They hold the protons together. Protons, with the same charge, wouldn't stay together without neutrons.
Protons and neutrons strongly attract when they?
Protons and neutrons strongly attract each other when they are located close together within the nucleus of an atom due to the strong nuclear force. This force overcomes the repulsive electromagnetic force between protons, allowing them to stay together in the nucleus.
How does the nucleus stay intact despite the protons it contains?
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Why do protons and neutrons stay together in the nucleus of an atom?
Protons and neutrons are not elementary particles. They're made of particles called quarks (which we're reasonably sure areelementary particles). These quarks are held together in hadrons such as protons and neutrons by something called the color force, also known as the strong nuclear force.The residual color force, which you can sort of think of as "left over" from holding the individual protons and neutrons together, holds the collection of protons and neutrons together in the nucleus.
Which of these forces help protons and neutrons to stay at the center of the atom?
The strong nuclear force is responsible for binding protons and neutrons together in the nucleus of an atom. This force overcomes the electromagnetic force of repulsion between positively charged protons, helping to keep the nucleus stable.
Why do the protons stay together in the nucleus rather than fly apart?
There is a "strong nuclear force" that keeps it together. In larger atoms like uranium, this force is weaker and may break, resulting in fission. If you found this helpful please click trust below
Helps protons stay together in the nucleus?
Neutrons. Both protons and neutrons transmit the strong force, but protons alone are not enough, due to their electrostatic repulsion.Neutrons. Both protons and neutrons transmit the strong force, but protons alone are not enough, due to their electrostatic repulsion.Neutrons. Both protons and neutrons transmit the strong force, but protons alone are not enough, due to their electrostatic repulsion.Neutrons. Both protons and neutrons transmit the strong force, but protons alone are not enough, due to their electrostatic repulsion.
Why do parts of a atom stay together?
the parts of an atom stay together because the the protons and electrons have opposite charges protons are positive and electrons are negative so the attract each other and hold the atom together. The electrons don't end up in the nucleus because the neutrons neutral charge reflects the electrons to not get too close.
What causes the particles of an atom to stay together?
Particles in an atom are held together by the electromagnetic force between the positively charged protons in the nucleus and the negatively charged electrons orbiting around it. Additionally, the strong nuclear force acts between the protons and neutrons in the nucleus to keep them bound together. The balance of these forces determines the stability of an atom.
How do the nucleus in an atom stay intact despite the protons it contains?
The strong nuclear force, one of the four fundamental forces of nature, holds the positively charged protons together in the nucleus. This force is stronger than the electromagnetic force, which causes protons to repel each other due to their positive charges. The balance between these forces is what keeps the nucleus intact.
