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How long does movement occur across a concentration gradient?

Movement across a concentration gradient occurs until equilibrium is reached, where the concentration of a substance is the same on both sides of the gradient. The rate of movement depends on factors such as the size of the gradient, temperature, and properties of the substance.


Why do winds not simply flow down a pressure gradient?

Winds do flow down a pressure gradient from high pressure to low pressure, but the Coriolis effect deflects them, causing winds to move parallel to isobars. This creates geostrophic balance, where the pressure gradient force is balanced by the Coriolis force. As a result, winds don't blow directly from high to low pressure but rather follow a curved path.


What is the relationship between the concept of gradient energy and the movement of particles in a physical system?

The concept of gradient energy refers to the difference in energy levels between two points in a system. In a physical system, particles tend to move from areas of high energy to low energy, following the gradient. This movement is driven by the desire to reach a state of equilibrium where the energy levels are balanced.


how do you determine the gradient of a ramp?

To determine the gradient of a ramp, you can use the formula: Gradient = vertical rise / horizontal run. Measure the height of the ramp (vertical rise) and the distance along the slope (horizontal run), then calculate the gradient by dividing the height by the distance. The gradient represents the steepness of the ramp.


What is the connection between gradient and refractive index?

Oh, dude, it's like this: the gradient of the refractive index basically tells you how the refractive index changes over a distance. So, if you have a material with a high gradient of refractive index, it means the refractive index changes a lot in a short distance. It's like going from a super clear path to a super foggy one real quick.

Related Questions

What does steep gradient pressure produce?

high winds


What does it mean when you are going with the concentration gradient?

Going with the concentration gradient is basically the process of diffusion. Molecules going from a low concentration to a high concentration would be going with the concentration gradient. Going against the concentration gradient would be the movement of particles from a high concentration to a low concentration


What does steep air pressure gradient cause?

High winds


Does a stream with a shallow or no slope have a high or low gradient?

low slope and gradient are the same thing - just measured in different units


Why can high gradient streams move large sediment particles?

High gradient streams have steeper slopes, which means they have more energy and power to transport larger sediment particles. The fast flowing water in high gradient streams can effectively carry and move these large particles due to the force of the water flow.


Does active transport move with or against the gradient?

Against the gradient. It requires energy because it's going against the concentration of high to low.


What is the main factor that creates the high osmotic gradient between the cortex and medulla?

A high osmotic gradient between the cortex and the medulla is caused by the running, walking, or jumping of a human person. These simple actions cause the osmotic gradient to rise significantly.


Does facilitated diffusion move with or against the concentration gradient?

Facilitated diffusion moves molecules with the concentration gradient, from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.


What is significance of correlation?

it shows any pattern that may emerge in any given set of date, this includes a positive or negative correlation. positive where a gradient goes from low to high negative where a gradient goes from high to low


What does a steep air pressure gradient cause?

high winds


What is the difference in the concentration of a substance across a space is called concentration?

The difference in concentration of a substance across a space is called a concentration gradient. It represents the change in concentration over a given distance and drives processes like diffusion and osmosis. Substances move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration along the concentration gradient to achieve equilibrium.


Where is the gradient found in a typical river longitudinal?

A river beginning high up in the mountains will fall sharply until the gradient levels out in the valleys. A river beginning in lower hills will naturally have a less steep gradient over all. Therefore, each river's longitudinal gradient will be different and there is no definitive answer.