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Why acceleration of pendulum is zero at the mean position?

The acceleration of a pendulum at the mean position is zero because the force of gravity acting on the pendulum's mass is balanced by the tension in the string. When the pendulum is at its mean position, the forces acting on it are equal and opposite, resulting in a net force of zero and therefore zero acceleration.


What is the time period of simple pendulum at center of earth?

The time period of a simple pendulum at the center of the Earth would theoretically be zero because there is no gravitational force acting on it. A simple pendulum's period is determined by the acceleration due to gravity, which would be zero at the center of the Earth.


When is a pendulum at rest?

A pendulum is at rest when it is not swinging, at the lowest point of its swing. This is known as the equilibrium position where the potential energy is at its minimum and the kinetic energy is at zero.


What is the definition of the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum is the time it takes for the pendulum to complete one full swing, from its highest point to its lowest point and back. It is influenced by the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity.


Why acceleration is maximum at extreme points of simple pendulum?

Acceleration is maximum at the extreme points of a simple pendulum because that is where the velocity is zero and the direction of acceleration changes from negative to positive (or vice versa). This change in acceleration direction leads to a maximum magnitude of acceleration at the extreme points.

Related Questions

Why acceleration of pendulum is zero at the mean position?

The acceleration of a pendulum at the mean position is zero because the force of gravity acting on the pendulum's mass is balanced by the tension in the string. When the pendulum is at its mean position, the forces acting on it are equal and opposite, resulting in a net force of zero and therefore zero acceleration.


Can the time period of a pendulum be infinite?

Perhaps if either:The length of the pendulum is infiniteThe pendulum is in perfect zero gravity and has no momentumBut in each of those cases, does it really qualify as a pendulum?


What happens to acceleration of pendulum at its lowest point of its swing?

The acceleration of a pendulum is zero at the lowest point of its swing.


Can velocity of an object be zero at the same instant its acceleration is not zero?

Yes. For example a swinging pendulum has zero velocity at the turning point but acceleration is not zero.


What is the time period of simple pendulum at center of earth?

The time period of a simple pendulum at the center of the Earth would theoretically be zero because there is no gravitational force acting on it. A simple pendulum's period is determined by the acceleration due to gravity, which would be zero at the center of the Earth.


What happens to the acceleration of a simple pendulum as it approaches the lowest point of its swing?

The velocity reaches a maximum, and the pendulum will begin to decelerate. Because the acceleration is the derivative of the velocity, and the derivative at the location of an extrema is zero, the acceleration goes to zero.


A certain pendulum has a potential energy of 20 J when it is at the top of its swing. What is the kinetic energy?

If at the top of the swing the pendulum is STOPPED then it has zero kinetic energy.


When is a pendulum at rest?

A pendulum is at rest when it is not swinging, at the lowest point of its swing. This is known as the equilibrium position where the potential energy is at its minimum and the kinetic energy is at zero.


What is the definition of the period of a pendulum?

The period of a pendulum is the time it takes for the pendulum to complete one full swing, from its highest point to its lowest point and back. It is influenced by the length of the pendulum and the acceleration due to gravity.


Why acceleration is maximum at extreme points of simple pendulum?

Acceleration is maximum at the extreme points of a simple pendulum because that is where the velocity is zero and the direction of acceleration changes from negative to positive (or vice versa). This change in acceleration direction leads to a maximum magnitude of acceleration at the extreme points.


What is effect on time period of simple pendulum at centre of earth?

The time period of a simple pendulum at the center of the Earth would be constant and not depend on the length of the pendulum. This is because acceleration due to gravity is zero at the center of the Earth, making the time period independent of the length of the pendulum.


What is the potential energy of a pendulum bob when it has a maximum kinetic energy?

When a pendulum bob has a maximum kinetic energy, all of the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy. Therefore, the potential energy of the pendulum bob is zero at that point.