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A battery creates a potential energy difference by separating positive and negative charges to create a voltage. This voltage difference creates an electric field that drives the flow of charged particles (current) through the circuit.

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What device creates a potential difference in an electric circuit?

A battery is the device that creates a potential difference in an electric circuit. It establishes an electric field within the circuit that allows charges to move from the positive terminal to the negative terminal, creating an electrical current.


How does a battery create potential energy?

A battery creates potential energy by storing chemical energy within it. This chemical energy is converted into electrical energy when the battery is connected in a circuit, generating a potential difference between the battery's terminals. This potential difference allows the flow of electrons through the circuit, thereby enabling the battery to power electronic devices.


Which creates a potential difference in an electric circuit?

A potential difference in an electric circuit is created by a voltage source, such as a battery or a power supply. This causes electrons to flow from higher potential to lower potential, creating an electric current in the circuit.


What is th potential difference that causes charges to move in a circuit?

The answer is voltage, resistance, electric discharge, and current. It is caused by a difference in energy stability between two points that favors a charge to move down a potential difference.


What happens in a battery's negative terminal when it is not part of a circuit?

When a battery's negative terminal is not connected to a circuit, it accumulates excess electrons, creating a negative charge. This creates a potential difference between the positive and negative terminals, which is the driving force for the flow of electric current when the battery is connected to a circuit.

Related Questions

A device that creates a potential difference in an electric circuit is?

It is called power supply or battery.


What device creates a potential difference in an electric circuit?

A battery is the device that creates a potential difference in an electric circuit. It establishes an electric field within the circuit that allows charges to move from the positive terminal to the negative terminal, creating an electrical current.


How does a battery create potential energy?

A battery creates potential energy by storing chemical energy within it. This chemical energy is converted into electrical energy when the battery is connected in a circuit, generating a potential difference between the battery's terminals. This potential difference allows the flow of electrons through the circuit, thereby enabling the battery to power electronic devices.


Which creates a potential difference in an electric circuit?

A potential difference in an electric circuit is created by a voltage source, such as a battery or a power supply. This causes electrons to flow from higher potential to lower potential, creating an electric current in the circuit.


What is th potential difference that causes charges to move in a circuit?

The answer is voltage, resistance, electric discharge, and current. It is caused by a difference in energy stability between two points that favors a charge to move down a potential difference.


What happens in a battery's negative terminal when it is not part of a circuit?

When a battery's negative terminal is not connected to a circuit, it accumulates excess electrons, creating a negative charge. This creates a potential difference between the positive and negative terminals, which is the driving force for the flow of electric current when the battery is connected to a circuit.


What pushes electrons in a electric circuit?

In an electric circuit, electrons are pushed by a voltage difference, also known as an electric potential difference. This voltage creates an electric field that exerts a force on the electrons, causing them to move through the circuit. The source of the voltage, such as a battery or power supply, creates this driving force for electron flow.


How do electrons flow in an electric circuit in terms of potential energy?

Electrons flow in an electric circuit from an area of higher potential energy (positive terminal of the battery) to an area of lower potential energy (negative terminal of the battery). This flow of electrons is what creates an electric current in the circuit.


What is the driving force for the flow of electrons in battery's?

potential difference between electrodes


How does a battery store and release potential energy?

A battery stores potential energy through a chemical reaction that creates a buildup of electrical charge. When connected to a circuit, the stored energy is released as electrons flow from the battery through the circuit, powering devices.


Why does connecting an electric device to a battery produces a current?

When an electric device is connected to a battery, an electric current is produced due to the difference in potential between the positive and negative terminals of the battery. This potential difference, also known as voltage, creates an electrical force that pushes the flow of electric charge (current) through the circuit and powers the device.


Where do the electrons come from in the circuit?

Electrons come from the atoms within the materials that make up the circuit. When a voltage source is connected to the circuit, it creates a potential difference that causes the free electrons in the material to move, creating an electric current.