Plutonium 239 is obtained in all reactors using uranium as nuclear fuel.
Neptunium-239 must undergo beta decay to generate plutonium-239.
Breeder reactors are designed to produce both heat and Pu-239 as a byproduct. These reactors use fertile material such as uranium-238 to breed plutonium-239 through neutron capture, resulting in a self-sustaining chain reaction. The produced Pu-239 can then be used as fuel in nuclear reactors or for nuclear weapons.
Nuclear fission is the process of splitting an atomic nucleus, typically of uranium or plutonium, in a nuclear reactor to release energy. This process releases a large amount of heat that is used to generate electricity.
Uranium 235....but Uranium 238 is also present and will absorb a neutron and become Plutonium 239 and adds approximately 10% of the net power in most commercial fuels used in the USA. Most people are not aware that a reactor produces many transuranic elements, not just Plutonium, and that all of these elements have isotopes suitable for reactor fuel.
Moderators are not used in a breeder reactor because their primary purpose is to slow down neutrons to increase the likelihood of fission events in a thermal reactor. In a breeder reactor, fast neutrons are required to convert non-fissile uranium-238 into fissile plutonium-239, so using a moderator would hinder this process.
In a breeder reactor, uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and transmutes into plutonium-239, which is a fissile material that can sustain a nuclear chain reaction. This plutonium-239 can then be used as fuel in the reactor to produce energy.
Plutonium-239 is produced in a breeder reactor when uranium-238 absorbs a neutron and undergoes two beta decays to become plutonium-239. This process allows the breeder reactor to create more fissile material than it consumes, making it a sustainable source of nuclear fuel.
When a fast-moving neutron hits a nonfissionable uranium-238 (U-238) nucleus and is absorbed, an atom of fissionable plutonium-239 (Pu-239) is produced.
In a fission reactor, it originates from the fission of uranium 235 or plutonium 239
Neptunium-239 must undergo beta decay to generate plutonium-239.
I suppose that the isotope formed is Am-245.
It is a continuous instantaneous process that happens in the nuclear breeder reactor.
Directly, no. Once fissioned the plutonium is gone (it has transformed to other lighter elements). However indirectly using a breeder reactor, yes. A plutonium fueled breeder reactor with a uranium breeding blanket will produce more plutonium (from uranium-238) than it consumes. This breeder reactor can at the same time be generating electricity like any other power reactor.
Fast Breeder Reactors typically use a combination of plutonium-239 and uranium-238 as fuel. This type of reactor produces more fissile material than it consumes, making it an efficient way to generate nuclear power.
PlutOnium 239 is an element - plutOnium - with an atomic weight of 239.
Plutonium is not made, but rather produced through a process called nuclear fission in a nuclear reactor. It is typically derived from uranium-238 and undergoes a series of neutron captures and beta decays to form plutonium-239. The plutonium is then separated from the other byproducts and can be used for various purposes, including nuclear weapons or energy production.
Breeder reactors are designed to produce both heat and Pu-239 as a byproduct. These reactors use fertile material such as uranium-238 to breed plutonium-239 through neutron capture, resulting in a self-sustaining chain reaction. The produced Pu-239 can then be used as fuel in nuclear reactors or for nuclear weapons.