"condensation"
When water is in an open container, some of the water molecules will have higher kinetic energy and will escape into the air as vapor. This process is called evaporation. As these water molecules leave the surface of the water, they cause a cooling effect on the remaining water molecules, which can also contribute to further evaporation.
Surface evaporation is the process in which molecules at the surface of a liquid gain enough kinetic energy to break free from the liquid's surface and enter the gas phase. This occurs at temperatures below the liquid's boiling point.
Heat energy is transferred through conduction when molecules within a substance collide. This process involves the transfer of thermal energy through direct contact between particles.
Scattering of an electromagnetic wave as light is also known as Rayleigh scattering. This process occurs when particles or molecules in the atmosphere scatter sunlight in different directions, resulting in the blue color of the sky and the red hues of sunrise and sunset.
The random movement of molecules in a solvent causes the solvent molecules to collide with the surface of the solid solute. This results in the solute particles being surrounded by solvent molecules, leading to the process of dissolution.
The first step in the dissolving process is "The solvent molecules surround the solute particles".
Endocytosis is a process in which a cell takes in large molecules or particles, while exocytosis is a process in which a cell expels large molecules or particles.
Process of evaporation.
The process that transfers energy from the warm surface of the Earth to air particles in the atmosphere is called convection. As the Earth's surface heats up, the air in contact with it also warms up and becomes less dense, causing it to rise. This rising warm air transfers energy to the surrounding cooler air particles through convection currents.
it is a gas body heat causes the molecules to separate converting liquid to vapor. the molecules then diffuse randomly. eventually some molecules encounter receptors in a person's nose, which trigger nerves that send electrochemical pulses to the brain.
Vaporization (aka. evaporation) is the process in which the molecules in liquid water break their intermolecular forces of attraction and become gas molecules. These H2O gas molecules have no where to go, except into the atmosphere. So the process for when these gas molecules change back into liquid molecules and leave the atmosphere, (or when it rains) is called condensation. This water of course goes back into different water sources such as ponds, lakes, and oceans.
This process is called solvation. Basically, it is a chemical process in which there is intermolecular attraction or combining of solvent molecules with the molecules or ions of a solute.
No, scattering has nothing to do with keeping the earth warm. Scattering refers to the way rays of light, or radiation or other particles have to change direction, often when they bump into something.
The process of scattering occurs when small particles and gas molecules diffuse part of the incoming solar radiation in random directions without any alteration to the wavelength of the electromagnetic energy. This factor also causes our sky to look blue because this color corresponds to those wavelengths that are best diffused. If scattering did not occur in our atmosphere the daylight sky would be black.
This process is called evaporation. Water molecules absorb energy from the surroundings and gain enough kinetic energy to escape into the atmosphere in the form of vapor.
This process is called dissolution. Water molecules surround and interact with the particles in the crystal, breaking the bonds that hold the particles together and drawing them into solution. This results in the dispersal of the individual particles throughout the water, forming a solution.
Oxygen molecules in the atmosphere primarily come from plants and other photosynthetic organisms that release oxygen during the process of photosynthesis. This process involves the conversion of carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Additionally, a smaller amount of oxygen also comes from the breakdown of carbon dioxide molecules in the upper atmosphere by solar radiation.