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Take the example of a satellite moving around the earth:

In this case, the satellite is moving in a circular path and the centripetal force is provided by the gravitational force of the earth. At every point in the circular path, the centripetal force acts at right angles to the direction of motion of the satellite, i.e. the force and displacement are perpendicular to each other.

therefore Ɵ = 90 0

W= Fs cos Ɵ

= Fs cos 900

= Fs 0

=0

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11y ago
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8y ago

Yes. A force acting on a body in the direction of its motion does work. The formula for work is W = F x d, where force(F) is in Newtons, distance(d) is in meters, and work(W) is in Newton*meters(N*m), or Joules(J). (1N*m = 1J)

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14y ago

Only the component of movement in direction of the force is calculated - in other words, the work is equal to the force, times the distance, times the cosine of the angle between the two.

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12y ago

The formula says that work=force*displacement.

Therefore the work will be zero if displacement is zero

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12y ago

90

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Q: What should be the angle between the force and displacement so the work done equals 0?
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What should be the angle between force and displacement to get the minimum work and maximum work?

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What is the difference between negative work and zero work and positive work done?

If the angle between the displacement and force applied is less than a right angle, then it is Positive Work done. If the angle between the displacement and the force applied is greater than a right angle then it is Negative Work done. If the displacement and force are at right angles, or either is zero, then it is Zero Work done.


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What is the angle between the direction of motion of an object and the direction of the applied force if the work done on the object is said to be negative?

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