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The electron and the outermost electrons' orbital radius.

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What are properties that vary among subatomic particles?

The atom is the smallest part of matter that represents a particular element. For quite a while, the atom was thought to be the smallest part of matter that could exist. But in the latter part of the 19th century and early part of the 20th, scientists discovered that atoms are composed of certain subatomic particles and that, no matter what the element, the same subatomic particles make up the atom. The number of the various subatomic particles is the only thing that varies. Scientists now recognize that there are many subatomic particles (this really makes physicists salivate). But in order to be successful in chemistry, you really only need to be concerned with the three major subatomic particles: Protons Neutrons Electrons


Is sodium a subatomic particle?

No, sodium is not a subatomic particle. Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. Subatomic particles are particles smaller than an atom, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons.


What subatomic particles makes an element reactive?

Electrons are the subatomic particles that make an element reactive. Elements react with one another by gaining, losing, or sharing electrons to attain a more stable electron configuration.


What cannot be broken down into smaller parts?

An atom is considered the smallest unit of an element that retains the chemical properties of that element. Within an atom, there are subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons, which cannot be further divided without losing their fundamental properties.


What is the difference between particles and atoms?

Particles are tiny units of matter that make up atoms. Atoms are the smallest units of an element that retain its chemical properties. Particles can refer to subatomic particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons, while atoms are made up of these particles.

Related Questions

Why are the subatomic particles not considered the simplest form of an element?

The simplest form of an element is an atom. Subatomic particles are not a form of the element; they are a "building block" of an element.


What is a positive subatomic particles?

element


Are elements particles?

yes


What are properties that vary among subatomic particles?

The atom is the smallest part of matter that represents a particular element. For quite a while, the atom was thought to be the smallest part of matter that could exist. But in the latter part of the 19th century and early part of the 20th, scientists discovered that atoms are composed of certain subatomic particles and that, no matter what the element, the same subatomic particles make up the atom. The number of the various subatomic particles is the only thing that varies. Scientists now recognize that there are many subatomic particles (this really makes physicists salivate). But in order to be successful in chemistry, you really only need to be concerned with the three major subatomic particles: Protons Neutrons Electrons


Why is it inaccurate an atom is the smallest part of an element?

It would be inaccurate because atoms are made of subatomic particles, which actually make up the element. These subatomic particles have either a positive, negative, or neutral charge. The positively charged particles are called protons. The negatively charged particles are called electrons. The neutral particles are called neutrons. The protons and neutrons are grouped together in the nucleus of an atom, with the electrons orbiting around.


What are the Subatomic particles with no charges?

Subatomic particles with no charges are neutrons


Are there atoms within atoms?

No, atoms are the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. Atoms are made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons, which are subatomic particles. There are no smaller particles within an atom.


Is sodium a subatomic particle?

No, sodium is not a subatomic particle. Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. Subatomic particles are particles smaller than an atom, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons.


Why are there 3 subatomic particles?

Protons, neutrons, and electrons are the three main subatomic particles in an atom. Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus while electrons orbit around the nucleus. They have different properties and roles in determining the characteristics of an element.


What substances are in iron?

Iron is an element..it is made up of subatomic particles.


The atomic mass of an element is the weight of what subatomic particles?

The protons and neutrons.


Is carbon a subatomic particle?

No, carbon is not a subatomic particle. Carbon is an element, specifically a chemical element with the symbol "C" and atomic number 6, meaning it has 6 protons in its nucleus. Subatomic particles are particles that are smaller than atoms, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons.