false
The number of protons in an element is always the same as the atomic number, which is 2 in the case of helium. (The atomic number is assigned based on the number of protons in an element.) In a neutral atom (one with no charge), the number of electrons equals the number of protons, so it will be 2 electrons also. However, the number of neutrons will vary depending on the isotope (atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons). There are two stable isotopes of Helium, 3He and 4He, having 1 neutron and 2 neutrons respectively. Most helium is helium-4, and helium-3 is found as only about one atom in a million.See link below for more information on Helium, as well as the related question below that will show you how to find the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in any atom.
A concave lens always produces smaller images for both real and virtual objects. This is due to the diverging nature of the concave lens, causing light rays to spread out and create an image that is smaller in size compared to the object.
This image is always located in front of the lens.
157; you figure that out by taking the atomic mass (259) and subtract it by the # of protons (102) and the answer is the # of neutrons. ( the atomic #, # of protons, and # of electrons are always the same # 102 ). But each isotope of nobelium has a different number of neutrons, depending on the atomic mass.
Concave D. Diverging
false
No, not at all. Simple decay (alpha decay, beta decay, K capture, etc.) will always produce the same daughter products, but with neutron-induced fission it's ... well, it's not quiterandom, but it's certainly not going to always produce the same products.
No, the parent in the nuclear equation is not always radioactive. For example, the following reaction shows a neutron capture by 23Na, which is not radioactive. 1123Na + 01n --> 1124Na where 01n is a neutron.
An isotope of nitrogen will always have 7 protons, as this defines the element. However, it can have a different number of neutrons, thus changing the mass number of the isotope. The number of electrons in an isotope is equal to the number of protons to maintain overall charge neutrality.
This is the weighted average neutron number for the naturally occurring isotopes of nickel, which has the atomic number 28 and the gram-atomic mass of 58.69. In an individual isotope, the neutron number is always the isotopic atomic mass number minus the atomic number, and the same principle applies to the weighted average neutron number for the naturally occurring isotopes of an element.
No, not always.
There is no such thing as a "positive neutron" or a "negative neutron". A neutron is always neutral.
Atomic number of hydrogen is (always) 1. The mass number is 2, sum of number of protons (1 in H) and neutrons (1 in H in this case). This isotope of hydrogen is called deuterium.By the way: neurons (without t) is a very different thing!
You call it an isotope. And it isn't always heavier; it can be lighter, too. An isotope is an atom of a certain element with a different number of neutrons. It usually has a lot of the same physical and chemical properties of the parent element, but it will have a different atomic mass because of the different neutron count. Many isotopes are radioactive, and therefore unstable, since they undergo decay over a certain period of time. Isotopes make possible radiocarbon dating and smoke detectors, so they're quite useful.
No many elements have multiple isotopes with different numbers of neutrons. Every atom of a certain isotope has the same number of neutrons
Seven.
Hydrogen [H] has one proton. Its atomic number is 1 which is the number of protons. Also, the number of protons will always equal the number of electrons unless the element has a charge.