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The process is called "charging by conduction." When you touch a charged balloon to the electroscope, electrons transfer from the balloon to the electroscope, causing the electroscope to become charged.

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Related Questions

How do you charge an electroscope?

by induction


How is an electroscope is charged by friction?

An electroscope can be charged by friction through the process of rubbing a charged object, such as a glass rod or a piece of fur, against the top metal cap of the electroscope. This transfers some of the charge from the object to the electroscope, causing a redistribution of charges within the electroscope's metal leaves.


What is the process of charging a sphere by touching it with a charged rod called?

The process of charging a sphere by touching it with a charged rod is called conduction.


Why acharged electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material?

A charged electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material because the radiation emitted by the material can ionize the surrounding air, allowing the excess charge on the electroscope to escape more easily through the ionized air molecules. This process leads to a neutralization of the electroscope's charge.


Why a charged electroscope will discharged when placed near a radioactive material?

1. Electroscopes can be used to detect electronic charges and when a electroscope is given negative charges they repel each other and spread apart. They will remain apart until their electrons have somewhere to go and it combines with positive charges. When nuclear radiation is moving through the air it can remove electrons from some molecules In the air and cause other molecules in the air to gain electrons. - B0N3S


Is a balloon negatively charged?

A balloon can become negatively charged when rubbed against certain materials, such as wool or fur. The friction created during the rubbing process can cause the balloon to gain extra electrons, giving it a negative charge.


What happens if a balloon and a cloth after rubbing is in contact with a metal strip answers?

The balloon becomes negatively charged due to the transfer of electrons from the cloth. When the negatively charged balloon comes in contact with the metal strip, electrons will flow from the strip to the balloon, neutralizing the charge on the balloon. This process is known as static discharge.


What happens when you touch the paper clip of a self-made electroscope What is the process called?

When you touch the paper clip of a self-made electroscope, you transfer electric charge to or from the electroscope, depending on whether your body is positively or negatively charged. This process is called electrostatic induction, which causes the leaves of the electroscope to either diverge or converge, indicating the presence of an electric charge. The movement of the leaves occurs because like charges repel each other, while opposite charges attract.


What happens when you rub a balloon with silk?

When you rub a balloon with silk, electrons are transferred from the silk to the balloon, causing the balloon to become negatively charged and the silk to become positively charged. This process is an example of triboelectric charging, where different materials exhibit varying tendencies to gain or lose electrons. As a result, the charged balloon can attract lightweight objects or even stick to surfaces due to electrostatic forces.


Does electrons move from a balloon being rubbed with wool?

Yes, when a balloon is rubbed with wool, electrons are transferred from the wool to the balloon. This causes the balloon to become negatively charged as it gains extra electrons. This process is known as static electricity.


What charge does a balloon have when rubbed by wool cloth?

A balloon becomes negatively charged when rubbed with wool cloth. This happens because the balloon gains electrons from the wool cloth during the rubbing process, giving it a net negative charge.


What is charging an object without touching it?

Charging an object without touching it is a process called induction. This involves bringing a charged object close to the uncharged object, causing the charges to redistribute within the uncharged object. This results in the uncharged object becoming charged without direct contact.