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A charged electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material because the radiation emitted by the material can ionize the surrounding air, allowing the excess charge on the electroscope to escape more easily through the ionized air molecules. This process leads to a neutralization of the electroscope's charge.

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Why a changed electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material?

A changed electroscope will discharge near a radioactive material because the radioactive material emits ionizing radiation (such as alpha and beta particles) that can ionize air molecules around the electroscope. This ionization causes the charge on the electroscope to leak away, resulting in discharge.


Describe why a charged electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material?

1. Electroscopes can be used to detect electronic charges and when a electroscope is given negative charges they repel each other and spread apart. They will remain apart until their electrons have somewhere to go and it combines with positive charges. When nuclear radiation is moving through the air it can remove electrons from some molecules In the air and cause other molecules in the air to gain electrons. - B0N3S


Why a charged electroscope will discharged when placed near a radioactive material?

1. Electroscopes can be used to detect electronic charges and when a electroscope is given negative charges they repel each other and spread apart. They will remain apart until their electrons have somewhere to go and it combines with positive charges. When nuclear radiation is moving through the air it can remove electrons from some molecules In the air and cause other molecules in the air to gain electrons. - B0N3S


How can a leaf electroscope be used to test the insulating properties of a given material?

To test the insulating properties of a material using a leaf electroscope, first charge the electroscope by bringing a charged object close to it. Then, place the material to be tested on the electroscope's terminal. If the leaves of the electroscope remain separated, the material is insulating as it does not allow the charge to flow through it. If the leaves collapse, the material is conducting.


Principle of electroscope and types of electroscope?

An electroscope is a device used to detect the presence of electric charges. It works on the principle of charge induction, where like charges repel each other causing a leaf or needle to diverge. The two main types of electroscopes are the gold-leaf electroscope, which uses thin gold leaves, and the pith-ball electroscope, which uses lightweight balls of plant material.

Related Questions

Why a changed electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material?

A changed electroscope will discharge near a radioactive material because the radioactive material emits ionizing radiation (such as alpha and beta particles) that can ionize air molecules around the electroscope. This ionization causes the charge on the electroscope to leak away, resulting in discharge.


Describe why a charged electroscope will discharge when placed near a radioactive material?

1. Electroscopes can be used to detect electronic charges and when a electroscope is given negative charges they repel each other and spread apart. They will remain apart until their electrons have somewhere to go and it combines with positive charges. When nuclear radiation is moving through the air it can remove electrons from some molecules In the air and cause other molecules in the air to gain electrons. - B0N3S


Why a charged electroscope will discharged when placed near a radioactive material?

1. Electroscopes can be used to detect electronic charges and when a electroscope is given negative charges they repel each other and spread apart. They will remain apart until their electrons have somewhere to go and it combines with positive charges. When nuclear radiation is moving through the air it can remove electrons from some molecules In the air and cause other molecules in the air to gain electrons. - B0N3S


How can a leaf electroscope be used to test the insulating properties of a given material?

To test the insulating properties of a material using a leaf electroscope, first charge the electroscope by bringing a charged object close to it. Then, place the material to be tested on the electroscope's terminal. If the leaves of the electroscope remain separated, the material is insulating as it does not allow the charge to flow through it. If the leaves collapse, the material is conducting.


Can radioactive be recycled?

Yes, there are a number of uses for radioactive material. It depends on the type of radioactive material.


What is defreent between radioactve and nuclear material?

Radioactive material refers to substances that emit radiation spontaneously, while nuclear material is any material that can undergo nuclear reactions such as fission or fusion. Essentially, all radioactive material is nuclear material, but not all nuclear material is necessarily radioactive.


Principle of electroscope and types of electroscope?

An electroscope is a device used to detect the presence of electric charges. It works on the principle of charge induction, where like charges repel each other causing a leaf or needle to diverge. The two main types of electroscopes are the gold-leaf electroscope, which uses thin gold leaves, and the pith-ball electroscope, which uses lightweight balls of plant material.


How does an electroscope detect static electricity?

An electroscope detects static electricity by showing a deflection of its metal leaves when charged particles are present. When the electroscope is charged, the like charges on the leaves repel each other, causing them to separate. This separation indicates the presence of static electricity.


What is the name for the emission of rays and particles by a radioactive material?

The name for the emissions of rays and particles by a radioactive material are called radioactive decay. There are many different types of radioactive decay that emit different rays and particles.


Why must the sphere rod and leaves of a electroscope be a conductor and not an insulator?

A conductor allows charges to move freely throughout its material, which is essential for an electroscope to detect and respond to changes in charge. An insulator would prevent charges from moving between the leaves and sphere rod, limiting the electroscope's ability to function accurately.


What can be naturally radioactive?

The core of the earth is radioactive, as is the sun. Granites, which crystallize from mantle material are commonly slightly radioactive.


What are three physical factors that have no effect on the amount of radiation emitted by a radioactive source?

The half-life of the radioactive material, the type of decay process, and the initial quantity of radioactive material are physical factors that do not affect the amount of radiation emitted by a radioactive source. Radiation emission is solely determined by the intrinsic properties of the radioactive material itself.