A ball at rest contains only potential energy. A ball in motion contains almost all kinetic energy. But it gets tricky here. A free falling ball that has not yet reached terminal velocity has no potential energy. That energy is being given up to kinetic energy. Once the ball reaches terminal velocity in Earth's atmosphere, air resistance holds back further conversion of potential energy to kinetic.
The energy change in a spinning spiral is converted between potential energy and kinetic energy as the spiral moves up and down due to its spinning motion. At the top point of the spiral, the potential energy is at its maximum, while the kinetic energy is at its minimum. Conversely, at the bottom point of the spiral, the kinetic energy is at its maximum, while the potential energy is at its minimum.
A pendulum attains maximum velocity at the lowest point of its swing, when its potential energy is at a minimum and its kinetic energy is at a maximum.
At the top of the second hill, the coaster has maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy. As the coaster descends, potential energy decreases while kinetic energy increases due to the conversion of potential energy into kinetic energy.
As the ball is dropped, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. The potential energy decreases as the ball falls due to gravity, while the kinetic energy increases. At the moment of impact, the kinetic energy is maximum, and the potential energy is minimum.
Potential energy is greater than kinetic energy when an object is at rest or at a high point. When potential energy is at its maximum, kinetic energy is at its minimum because the object is not in motion. As the object falls, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
At perihelion, the planet is closer to the Sun, and moves faster, that means that the potential energy is at a minimum, and the kinetic energy at a maximum. The sum of kinetic + potential energy, of course, remains constant.At perihelion, the planet is closer to the Sun, and moves faster, that means that the potential energy is at a minimum, and the kinetic energy at a maximum. The sum of kinetic + potential energy, of course, remains constant.At perihelion, the planet is closer to the Sun, and moves faster, that means that the potential energy is at a minimum, and the kinetic energy at a maximum. The sum of kinetic + potential energy, of course, remains constant.At perihelion, the planet is closer to the Sun, and moves faster, that means that the potential energy is at a minimum, and the kinetic energy at a maximum. The sum of kinetic + potential energy, of course, remains constant.
A pendulum is a classic example where kinetic energy is continually converted to potential energy and vice versa. As the pendulum swings, it reaches its highest point where it has maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy, and at the lowest point of its swing, the opposite is true with maximum kinetic energy and minimum potential energy.
The energy change in a spinning spiral is converted between potential energy and kinetic energy as the spiral moves up and down due to its spinning motion. At the top point of the spiral, the potential energy is at its maximum, while the kinetic energy is at its minimum. Conversely, at the bottom point of the spiral, the kinetic energy is at its maximum, while the potential energy is at its minimum.
A pendulum attains maximum velocity at the lowest point of its swing, when its potential energy is at a minimum and its kinetic energy is at a maximum.
At the top of the second hill, the coaster has maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy. As the coaster descends, potential energy decreases while kinetic energy increases due to the conversion of potential energy into kinetic energy.
As the ball is dropped, its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. The potential energy decreases as the ball falls due to gravity, while the kinetic energy increases. At the moment of impact, the kinetic energy is maximum, and the potential energy is minimum.
Potential energy is greater than kinetic energy when an object is at rest or at a high point. When potential energy is at its maximum, kinetic energy is at its minimum because the object is not in motion. As the object falls, potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
If a pendulum is at its center position, then there are two possibilities: 1). It may be swinging. Then its kinetic energy is maximum and its potential energy is zero. 2). It may be stopped altogether. Then it has no energy at all.
The energy of a compound pendulum is constantly changing between potential energy and kinetic energy as it oscillates. At the highest points of the swing, it has maximum potential energy but minimum kinetic energy, and at the lowest point of the swing, it has maximum kinetic energy but minimum potential energy. The total energy of the pendulum remains constant unless there are external factors such as air resistance or friction.
There is Mechanical Energy. This Mechanical Energy equals Potential + Kinetic Energies. At the maximum heigh and with the pendulum set still there is the maximum Potential Energy (so Kinetic equals 0, and Potential Energy equals Mechanical Energy). When we release the pendulum this Potential Energy transforms into Kinetic Energy which will be maximum and equal to the Mechanical Energy when the 'rope' or 'string' that holds the pendulum is in the same direction as the acceleration, or force, in this case gravity. Then, and if there is no friction (e.g. air) the pendulum will reach the same maximum heigh that it had in X0 and the Kinetic Energy will transform into Potential, reinitiating the process but in the opposite direction. Hope i helped and sorry for my english. :)
The maximum energy conversion from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy occurs when all of the initial potential energy of the mass is converted to kinetic energy. This means that the maximum amount of energy the mass can change from gravitational potential energy to kinetic energy is equal to the initial potential energy of the mass.
When a pendulum bob has a maximum kinetic energy, all of the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy. Therefore, the potential energy of the pendulum bob is zero at that point.