A pendulum attains maximum velocity at the lowest point of its swing, when its potential energy is at a minimum and its kinetic energy is at a maximum.
The pendulum bob reaches its maximum velocity at the bottom of its swing, when it is passing through the equilibrium position. At this point, all the potential energy has been converted into kinetic energy, resulting in the highest velocity.
At the highest point of the swing, the pendulum has maximum potential energy since it is at its highest position. The pendulum has maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point of the swing since it is moving with the highest velocity at this point.
The velocity of the pendulum bob at its lowest point is at its maximum. This is because the potential energy is at its minimum and the kinetic energy is at its maximum at this point in the swing.
As the pendulum swings, the total energy (kinetic + potential) remains constant if we ignore friction. The maximum total energy of the pendulum is determined by the initial conditions such as the height from which it is released and the velocity. The higher the release point and the greater the initial velocity, the higher the maximum total energy of the pendulum.
Acceleration is maximum at the extreme points of a simple pendulum because that is where the velocity is zero and the direction of acceleration changes from negative to positive (or vice versa). This change in acceleration direction leads to a maximum magnitude of acceleration at the extreme points.
When a pendulum reaches its maximum elongation the velocity is zero and the acceleration is maximum
The pendulum bob reaches its maximum velocity at the bottom of its swing, when it is passing through the equilibrium position. At this point, all the potential energy has been converted into kinetic energy, resulting in the highest velocity.
At the highest point of the swing, the pendulum has maximum potential energy since it is at its highest position. The pendulum has maximum kinetic energy at the lowest point of the swing since it is moving with the highest velocity at this point.
when the vertical component of its velocity is zero.
The velocity of the pendulum bob at its lowest point is at its maximum. This is because the potential energy is at its minimum and the kinetic energy is at its maximum at this point in the swing.
The velocity reaches a maximum, and the pendulum will begin to decelerate. Because the acceleration is the derivative of the velocity, and the derivative at the location of an extrema is zero, the acceleration goes to zero.
Acceleration is maximum at the extreme points of a simple pendulum because that is where the velocity is zero and the direction of acceleration changes from negative to positive (or vice versa). This change in acceleration direction leads to a maximum magnitude of acceleration at the extreme points.
As the pendulum swings, the total energy (kinetic + potential) remains constant if we ignore friction. The maximum total energy of the pendulum is determined by the initial conditions such as the height from which it is released and the velocity. The higher the release point and the greater the initial velocity, the higher the maximum total energy of the pendulum.
When the pendulum is at its lowest point, it has the least potential energy. Therefore, logically, due to conservation of energy, its kinetic energy is at its maximum. Therefore its speed is also at its maximum, as well as its momentum (velocity x mass).
f = (mv^2)/r therefore the longer the length (ie. r) then the smaller the velocity, if the force is assumed to be constant.
At the instant just past 2 seconds, the pendulum is at its maximum displacement from the equilibrium position, indicating it is momentarily at rest before changing direction. The velocity of the pendulum is zero at this point, and the restoring force is at its maximum, pulling it back towards the equilibrium. The pendulum is experiencing maximum potential energy and minimum kinetic energy at this moment.
The whole point of a pendulum is that is swings back and forth. It does not travel at constant angular velocity: the angular velocity is zero at the two ends of its arc and it reaches a maximum when the pendulum is vertical. Consequently there cannot be a sensible answer to the question as asked.The average angular velocity, which is an entirely different measure, is 45 degrees per second.