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The motion of the Oranges closely models the change of state from potential energy to kinetic energy as the oranges fall due to gravity.

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1y ago

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What is the kinetic model of matter?

The kinetic model of matter states that all matter is made up of tiny particles that are constantly in motion. These particles move faster and have higher kinetic energy at higher temperatures. The model helps explain the behavior of gases, liquids, and solids based on the motion of their particles.


What change to the atomic model helped solve the problem seen in Rutherford model?

Incorporating the idea of quantized energy levels and electron orbits, as proposed by Niels Bohr, helped solve the problem seen in the Rutherford model where electrons were expected to spiral into the nucleus due to their accelerating motion. By defining specific allowed energy levels for electrons and their fixed orbits, Bohr's model provided stability to the atom.


Why is the kinetic model of matter called kinetic?

The kinetic model of matter is called kinetic because it focuses on the motion of particles in a substance. It explains how particles are in constant motion, with different states of matter being determined by the speed and arrangement of these particles.


How does the heliocentric model explain the retrograde motion of Mars?

The heliocentric model explains the retrograde motion of Mars as an optical illusion caused by the relative speeds and orbits of Earth and Mars around the Sun. When Earth overtakes Mars in its orbit, Mars appears to move backward in the sky before resuming its normal forward motion.


How brownian motion proviced evidence for kinetic model of matter?

Brownian motion provided evidence for the kinetic model of matter by observing the random movement of particles in a fluid. This motion was consistent with the idea that matter is composed of tiny particles in constant motion, supporting the kinetic theory. By studying the erratic movement of particles under a microscope, scientists were able to indirectly observe the existence of atoms and molecules.