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Is the amount of friction greater between rough surfaces or smooth and Why?
The amount of friction is generally greater between rough surfaces because the irregularities on the surfaces create more points of contact and interlock, increasing resistance to motion. Smooth surfaces have less interlocking and contact points, resulting in lower friction.
Is friction affected by the amount of surface that is touching?
No: this is a common misconception Friction= Normal force* Coefficient of friction where Normal force= Mass* Acceleration due to gravity* Cos(angle of surface) and the coefficient of friction is an intrinsic property of the surface Therefore, only the mass of the object and the surface composition affect friction
What is the relationship between the size and weight of an object and the amount of friction that is present?
The size and weight of an object can affect the amount of friction present. Generally, larger and heavier objects have more surface area in contact with a surface, which can result in greater friction. However, the type of surface and the roughness of the objects can also play a significant role in determining the amount of friction.
Will the speed of the object affect the amount of friction between object and the surface?
No. The speed of the object does not affect the amount of friction between an object and the surface. Friction is affected by the types of surfaces in contact, smoother surfaces produce less friction, and the weight of the object moving horizontally affects the resistance relative to the two surfaces in contact. Greater weight causes greater resistance.
What does a coefficient of friction of 1.0 or greater mean?
A coefficient of friction of 1.0 or greater means that the force required to move an object along a surface is equal to or greater than the force pressing the object onto the surface. In practical terms, this indicates a high level of resistance to movement, requiring a significant amount of force to overcome the friction between the two surfaces.
Is the amount of friction greater between rough surfaces or smooth and Why?
The amount of friction is generally greater between rough surfaces because the irregularities on the surfaces create more points of contact and interlock, increasing resistance to motion. Smooth surfaces have less interlocking and contact points, resulting in lower friction.
Is friction affected by the amount of surface that is touching?
No: this is a common misconception Friction= Normal force* Coefficient of friction where Normal force= Mass* Acceleration due to gravity* Cos(angle of surface) and the coefficient of friction is an intrinsic property of the surface Therefore, only the mass of the object and the surface composition affect friction
What is the relationship between the size and weight of an object and the amount of friction that is present?
The size and weight of an object can affect the amount of friction present. Generally, larger and heavier objects have more surface area in contact with a surface, which can result in greater friction. However, the type of surface and the roughness of the objects can also play a significant role in determining the amount of friction.
Will the speed of the object affect the amount of friction between object and the surface?
No. The speed of the object does not affect the amount of friction between an object and the surface. Friction is affected by the types of surfaces in contact, smoother surfaces produce less friction, and the weight of the object moving horizontally affects the resistance relative to the two surfaces in contact. Greater weight causes greater resistance.
What does a coefficient of friction of 1.0 or greater mean?
A coefficient of friction of 1.0 or greater means that the force required to move an object along a surface is equal to or greater than the force pressing the object onto the surface. In practical terms, this indicates a high level of resistance to movement, requiring a significant amount of force to overcome the friction between the two surfaces.
What factors that affecting friction?
Friction actually depends on the roughness or smoothness of the surfaces of the object. Even some smooth objects that we usually see everyday (ex. glass, mirrorr,etc.) aren't that smooth when magnified by strong microscopes. They still have rough surfaces therefore they can also have friction. Factors that affect friction: 1.) Adhesion 2.) Surface roughness 3.)The area of an object which is in contact with the surface. The larger the surface in contact, the greater friction. 4.)The texture of the surface and/or the object. The rougher/more uneven the surface/object, the greater the friction. 5.) The weight on the surface. The larger the weight, the greater the friction 6.)The angle of the surface. The greater the angle of the surface, the greater the friction.
Why sliding friction greater than rolling friction and if the area of contact is same?
The FORCE of Friction is INDEPENDENT of Surface Area. Only the 'Coefficient of Friction', and the Force between the two Surfaces. Sliding Friction is greater than Rolling Friction ONLY if the Coefficient of Friction is GREATER for the Sliding Surfaces.
What is the relationship between the type and the amount of friction?
The more uneven the surface, the more friction there is.
Which surface will produce least amount of friction?
A smooth surface will produce the least amount of friction compared to a rough surface. Friction is caused by the resistance when two surfaces slide against each other, and smoother surfaces have fewer microscopic irregularities that create friction. The coefficient of friction is lower for smooth surfaces.
Which factors can affect the amount of friction acting on an object on a solid surface?
The amount of friction acting on an object on a solid surface can be influenced by factors such as the roughness of the surface, the weight of the object, the normal force pressing the object onto the surface, and the presence of any lubricants between the object and the surface. Additionally, the coefficient of friction between the surfaces in contact also plays a significant role in determining the amount of friction.
Which is greater to overcome fluid friction or sliding friction?
As a rule, sliding friction is greater to overcome than fluid friction. However, the variables could be manipulated to show it in both lights. The mass, weight, surface area, types of surfaces, speed, ect... are all variables in which the amount of force is needed to overcome sliding friction. While density and viscosity are major variables in fluid friction.
What would provide greater friction- carpet or lino?
Carpet would provide greater friction compared to linoleum (lino) because the fibers in the carpet create more surface contact with objects. This increased surface contact results in more resistance or friction when objects come into contact with the carpet.
