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Why do electrons typically transfer charge, and can you explain this phenomenon from an atomic viewpoint?
Electrons typically transfer charge because they are negatively charged particles that move easily between atoms. This transfer of electrons occurs when atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, following the octet rule. Atoms can either gain electrons to become negatively charged ions or lose electrons to become positively charged ions. This transfer of electrons allows atoms to achieve a more stable and balanced state, leading to the overall transfer of charge.
Which two atomic particles have equal but opposite charge?
Protons and electrons have equal but opposite charges. Protons have a positive charge, while electrons have a negative charge.
The transfer of charge when electrons move from a charged object to another object by direct contact is called what?
The transfer of charge when electrons move from a charged object to another object by direct contact is called conduction.
What kind of basic force pulls electrons close to the atomic nucleus?
The electric force pulls electrons close to the atomic nucleus. The protons in the nucleus have a positive charge, and so attract the negatively charged electrons.
Why is charge usually transferred by electrons?
Charge is usually transferred by electrons because electrons are the negatively charged particles within an atom that are easily able to move from one atom to another, allowing for the transfer of electrical charge.
Why do electrons typically transfer charge, and can you explain this phenomenon from an atomic viewpoint?
Electrons typically transfer charge because they are negatively charged particles that move easily between atoms. This transfer of electrons occurs when atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, following the octet rule. Atoms can either gain electrons to become negatively charged ions or lose electrons to become positively charged ions. This transfer of electrons allows atoms to achieve a more stable and balanced state, leading to the overall transfer of charge.
Which sub-atomic particle has a negative charge?
Electrons have a negative charge.
How does understanding the atomic structure help explain how charges can be transferred between objects?
Understanding atomic structure is crucial for explaining charge transfer because it reveals the behavior of electrons, which are the particles responsible for electric charge. Atoms consist of a nucleus surrounded by electrons, and when objects come into contact, electrons can be transferred from one object to another. This transfer creates an imbalance of charge, leading to static electricity. The ability to manipulate and understand these atomic interactions allows us to predict and control electrical phenomena in various materials.
An atomic particle with a negative charge?
electrons
Is a atomic nucleus made of electrons and negative charge?
no. protons, with positive charge
What element has a 3 plus charge when it has 10 electrons Please give the atomic symbol.?
An element with a +3 charge and 10 electrons must have an atomic number of 13, which corresponds to aluminum (Al). In its neutral state, aluminum has 13 electrons, but when it loses three electrons to achieve a +3 charge, it is left with 10 electrons. Therefore, the atomic symbol is Al.
What are the different atomic particles?
The three main types of atomic particles are protons, neutrons, and electrons. Protons have a positive charge, neutrons have no charge, and electrons have a negative charge. Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of an atom, while electrons orbit around the nucleus.
What bonding that requires a transfer of electrons?
When a bond is formed by the transfer of electrons, it is an IONIC bond. Covalent bonds share electrons.
Which atomic particles have negative elecric charge neutrons protons or electrons?
Electrons have negative charge. They are present outside the nucleus.
How many protons and electrons are present if the atomic mass is 18 and has 8 neutrons and a charge of -1?
atomic mass = protons + neutronsprotons = atomic mass - neutrons = 18 - 8 = 10 protons (Neon)In ground state, protons = electrons = no charge-1 charge means gain of 1 e-, so number of electrons = 11 electrons
The negatie charge electrons is responseble for?
Current flow in metals. Atomic structure and Atomic bonding.
What are electrons clouds?
The region of negative charge surrounding an atomic nucleus that is associated with an atomic orbital.
