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Alternating current is more effective for long-distance travel than direct current because it can be easily converted to higher voltages, which reduces energy loss during transmission over long distances. This is due to the ability of alternating current to use Transformers to increase voltage and decrease current, resulting in lower energy losses compared to direct current.

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How does a device convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC)?

A device called an inverter is used to convert direct current (DC) to alternating current (AC). The inverter switches the direction of the current flow at a rapid rate, creating an alternating current output from the direct current input.


What are the 2 types of electrical current called?

Alternating Current which reverses its direction regularly at certain intervals Direct Current flowing continuously in one direction only


Why is alternating current better than direct current for transmitting electricity over long distances?

Alternating current is better than direct current for transmitting electricity over long distances because it can be easily converted to higher or lower voltages using transformers, which reduces energy loss during transmission. Additionally, alternating current can travel longer distances with less power loss compared to direct current.


Which current flows in one direction only?

Direct current (DC) this is produced by for example batteries. AC alternating current changes direction on a cyclical basis and is used in power distribution and what "comes out" of the power sockets in the home.


What is an electric current that periodically changes direction?

An electric current that periodically changes direction is called an alternating current (AC). In AC circuits, the flow of electric charge reverses direction many times per second, typically at a frequency of either 50 or 60 Hz. This is in contrast to a direct current (DC) in which the flow of electric charge remains constant in one direction.