When the bottle is placed in hot water, the air inside it expands due to the increase in temperature. This expanded air flows into the balloon, causing it to inflate. The molecules of gas inside the bottle have more kinetic energy when heated, leading to increased pressure and volume, pushing the air into the balloon.
The hot water heats up the air inside the bottle, causing it to expand, forcing some of the air out of the bottle and into the balloon, causing it to inflate. The larger the bottle, the more air that will be pushed into the balloon. The air in the balloon will quickly cool and, since hot air is less dense and therefore rises, the cooler air is forced back into the bottle to be heated up. Eventually the air will be a constant temperature and the balloon will reach the limit of inflation. As the water cools, the air cools and the balloon begins to deflate.
The balloon exists in a separate pressure system from the bell jar itself.As the balloon is open to the surrounding air, the pressure within the balloon is 1 atm (1 atmospheric unit of pressure = 105 Pa).When pressure is decreased within the jar, the pressure within the jar decreases to a value lower than 1 atm. Therefore, to counter the low pressure created in the jar, the atmospheric air moves into the balloon and pushes the balloon into the jar to attempt to equalize the pressure in the balloon and in the jar. Therefore the balloon inflates.
It is easier to remove air from a balloon because it is made of a flexible material that can contract as the air is removed, allowing the pressure inside to decrease. In contrast, a glass bottle is rigid and does not easily change shape, making it harder to create a vacuum inside to remove the air.
If the balloon was removed from the flask, the mass of the flask and its contents would remain the same because the air inside the balloon is still part of the system. Removing the balloon does not change the total mass of the system.
A balloon in a car can help detect small leaks in the car's ventilation system by indicating airflow patterns inside the vehicle. If the balloon moves erratically, it may suggest a leak in the system. This simple test can help identify potential issues with the car's ventilation.
The hot water heats up the air inside the bottle, causing it to expand, forcing some of the air out of the bottle and into the balloon, causing it to inflate. The larger the bottle, the more air that will be pushed into the balloon. The air in the balloon will quickly cool and, since hot air is less dense and therefore rises, the cooler air is forced back into the bottle to be heated up. Eventually the air will be a constant temperature and the balloon will reach the limit of inflation. As the water cools, the air cools and the balloon begins to deflate.
When a bottle-and-balloon system is placed in hot water, the air inside the bottle expands due to an increase in temperature. Since the bottle is sealed off from the outside, the expanding air has nowhere to go, causing the balloon to inflate as a result of the increased pressure inside the bottle.
The balloon exists in a separate pressure system from the bell jar itself.As the balloon is open to the surrounding air, the pressure within the balloon is 1 atm (1 atmospheric unit of pressure = 105 Pa).When pressure is decreased within the jar, the pressure within the jar decreases to a value lower than 1 atm. Therefore, to counter the low pressure created in the jar, the atmospheric air moves into the balloon and pushes the balloon into the jar to attempt to equalize the pressure in the balloon and in the jar. Therefore the balloon inflates.
process
It is easier to remove air from a balloon because it is made of a flexible material that can contract as the air is removed, allowing the pressure inside to decrease. In contrast, a glass bottle is rigid and does not easily change shape, making it harder to create a vacuum inside to remove the air.
If the balloon is not placed on top of the flask, the mass inside the flask would remain constant. The balloon is used to capture any gases produced during a chemical reaction, which would otherwise escape into the environment. Without the balloon, the mass of the gases released would not be accounted for, leading to inaccurate measurements of the total mass change in the system.
because when you breath in the balloon then the balloon goes biger and and when you let go of the balloon then the air comes out its exactly like our breathing system
If the balloon was removed from the flask, the mass of the flask and its contents would remain the same because the air inside the balloon is still part of the system. Removing the balloon does not change the total mass of the system.
As the sandbag is dropped from the hot air balloon, the overall mass of the system (balloon + sandbag) decreases. This causes the average density of the system to lower, leading to a buoyant force greater than the gravitational force acting on the system, resulting in the balloon rising.
A balloon in a car can help detect small leaks in the car's ventilation system by indicating airflow patterns inside the vehicle. If the balloon moves erratically, it may suggest a leak in the system. This simple test can help identify potential issues with the car's ventilation.
in closed water bottle system preasure generates due to vaporization of water. but this process of vaporization stopes when equilibrium is acheved for a perticular temperature. but in open bottle system equilibrium is NT acheved and hence vapour preasure can NT be measured.
no