Current flowing through a wire induces a magnetic field, causing the compass to point away from "magnetic north" and point in a different direction.
A compass needle aligns with the Earth's magnetic field, which typically points north. In this scenario, with a current flowing from east to west, the compass needle will still point north. The direction of current flow does not affect the orientation of the compass needle.
That depends. If we assume that current is flowing though the wire then there is an induced magnetic field equal to B=u_o*I/(2R*pi). For a visual refer to http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/HBASE/magnetic/magcur.html#c2
When no current is present, the compass needles will align themselves with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing towards the magnetic north pole. This is because the Earth's magnetic field exerts a force on the compass needle, causing it to align in a north-south direction.
If a magnetic compass needle is placed in a magnetic Field , its needle deflects and points in the north and south directions
A compass needle, as well as everything else on Earth, is ALWAYS within a magnetic field. If the compass needle is free to turn, it will align itself with the magnetic field, and point along the north/south axis of the field. If another magnetic field source appears near the compass ... such as a current-carrying electrical conductor, or a toy magnet in somebody's pocket ... whose field strength is comparable to the Earth's, then the compass will deflect, and realign itself along the north/south axis of the SUM of the fields.
If a magnetic compass needle is placed in a magnetic Field , its needle deflects and points in the north and south directions
If a magnetic compass needle is placed in a magnetic Field , its needle deflects and points in the north and south directions
Hungary is placed in the north-west of Romania.
A compass needle aligns with the Earth's magnetic field, which typically points north. In this scenario, with a current flowing from east to west, the compass needle will still point north. The direction of current flow does not affect the orientation of the compass needle.
That depends. If we assume that current is flowing though the wire then there is an induced magnetic field equal to B=u_o*I/(2R*pi). For a visual refer to http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/HBASE/magnetic/magcur.html#c2
If you are standing on the magnetic north pole, the needle will want to point down. If you are standing on the geographical North Pole, the needle will point South. From the North Pole, every direction is "South"!
When no current is present, the compass needles will align themselves with the Earth's magnetic field, pointing towards the magnetic north pole. This is because the Earth's magnetic field exerts a force on the compass needle, causing it to align in a north-south direction.
If a magnetic compass needle is placed in a magnetic Field , its needle deflects and points in the north and south directions
It will return to pointing North.
A compass needle, as well as everything else on Earth, is ALWAYS within a magnetic field. If the compass needle is free to turn, it will align itself with the magnetic field, and point along the north/south axis of the field. If another magnetic field source appears near the compass ... such as a current-carrying electrical conductor, or a toy magnet in somebody's pocket ... whose field strength is comparable to the Earth's, then the compass will deflect, and realign itself along the north/south axis of the SUM of the fields.
A compass needle, as well as everything else on Earth, is ALWAYS within a magnetic field. If the compass needle is free to turn, it will align itself with the magnetic field, and point along the north/south axis of the field. If another magnetic field source appears near the compass ... such as a current-carrying electrical conductor, or a toy magnet in somebody's pocket ... whose field strength is comparable to the Earth's, then the compass will deflect, and realign itself along the north/south axis of the SUM of the fields.
No. The true north pole and the magnetic north pole are in different locations. The compass will point at the magnetic north pole. If you happened to be somewhere between the two north poles, the compass will point exactly backwards!