In the Mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. Other liquids can be used in barometers, but mercury is the most common because of its great density.
Mainly due to its high density
In the mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. Other liquids can be used in barometers, but mercury is the most common because of its great density (13.6 g/cm3). With a mercury barometer the column of fluid is only 760 mm high at normal atmopheric pressure, with water (with a much lower density of 1 g/cm3) it would have to be almost 10 m tall.
Mercury is used in barometers due to its high density. This allows mercury to be used in a small container. If you used water for example, which has a low density, your barometer would have to be around 15-34 meters tall.
anaeriod barometer and a mercury barometer
Mercury and aneroid barometers.
It consists of a thin tube containing mercury
Mercury is not used in thermometers, because mercury is poisonous.
The height of the column in a mercury barometer is determined by pressure, not force. Fluid pressures depend on density and depth-pressure at the bottom of a wide column of mercury is no different than the pressure at the bottom of a narrow column of mercury of the same depth. The weight of fluid per area of contact is the same for each. Likewise with the surrounding air. Therefore barometers made with wide barometer tubes show the same height as barometers with narrow tubes of mercury.
Mercury
There are two types of barometers, Mercury barometers and then Aenroid barometers.
anaeriod barometer and a mercury barometer
mercury
mercury barometers and aneroid barometers both measure air pressure.
Historical, both thermometers and barometers have used mercury.
They are more portable and can be used for airplane equipment
Mercury is used in thermometers barometers and flourescent lightbulbs.
Mercury and aneroid barometers.
Many do, but not all. Most barometers that people would have in their homes are aneroid barometers, which don't contain any mercury.
Mercury was commonly used in thermometers and barometers. However, because it is poisonous, people are trying to use it in less things now.
Mercury was commonly used in thermometers and barometers. However, because it is poisonous, people are trying to use it in less things now.