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Why is Mercury used in barometers?

Updated: 4/28/2022
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13y ago

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In the Mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. Other liquids can be used in barometers, but mercury is the most common because of its great density.
Mainly due to its high density

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13y ago
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13y ago

In the mercury barometer, atmospheric pressure balances a column of mercury, the height of which can be precisely measured. Other liquids can be used in barometers, but mercury is the most common because of its great density (13.6 g/cm3). With a mercury barometer the column of fluid is only 760 mm high at normal atmopheric pressure, with water (with a much lower density of 1 g/cm3) it would have to be almost 10 m tall.

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Mercury is used in barometers due to its high density. This allows mercury to be used in a small container. If you used water for example, which has a low density, your barometer would have to be around 15-34 meters tall.

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Related questions

What element is used for barometers?

Mercury


What barometers are there?

There are two types of barometers, Mercury barometers and then Aenroid barometers.


Types of Barometers?

anaeriod barometer and a mercury barometer


What element is a liquid metal used in barometers?

mercury


How are the Mercury and aneroid barometers alike?

mercury barometers and aneroid barometers both measure air pressure.


What instrument uses Mercury?

Historical, both thermometers and barometers have used mercury.


Why are barometers often more practical than mercury barometers?

They are more portable and can be used for airplane equipment


How is mercury used in the modern world today?

Mercury is used in thermometers barometers and flourescent lightbulbs.


What are 2 types of barometers?

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Does barometers contain Mercury?

Many do, but not all. Most barometers that people would have in their homes are aneroid barometers, which don't contain any mercury.


What is Mercury used in?

Mercury was commonly used in thermometers and barometers. However, because it is poisonous, people are trying to use it in less things now.


What mercury used in?

Mercury was commonly used in thermometers and barometers. However, because it is poisonous, people are trying to use it in less things now.