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Probably the greatest driving force behind the invention of the mechanical clock was the need to keep accurate time on ships. Besides, sundials only work when and where the sun is shining, so they're useless in bad weather, at night, or indoors.
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Shipping's needs improved clocks, but did not lead to their invention per se.
Mechanical clocks go back to about the 14C, and were used in monasteries to ring bells announcing the various daily services. The oldest known in working order though not entirely all-original parts, is in Salisbury Cathedral (S. England). These early clocks were not very accurate at all - the sundial had to be used to calibrate them regularly - as they used a purely inertial escapement called a "verge and foliot", because the harmonic principle of the pendulum had not yet been discovered. Quote from the cathedral's own web-site:
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- Europe's oldest working clock (AD1386), now situated in the north nave aisle, used to be located in the Bell Tower (demolished in 1789). It has "ticked" more than 5 million times since it was first built
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Some sources consider the it world's oldest surviving mechancial clock. It never had a dial but signalled church services by bell. It is still ticking!
The marine chronometer was an 18C invention by Harrison, specifically for accurate time-keeping for navigation.
Sundials are also "useless" unless designed for their latitudes, too: the gnomon angle is quite critical if you want any sort of accuracy from it. There are modern versions that will work indoors, using a suitable window. One type uses a special pattern etched onto the glass itself.
What else can I help you with?
Who invented the first striking clock?
The first striking clock is attributed to the Italian monk and mathematician, Guido of Arezzo, who created a device in the 13th century that struck the hours. This innovation laid the foundation for the development of mechanical clocks.
What is the purpose of mechanical clock?
The purpose of a mechanical clock is to accurately measure and display time using mechanical components, such as gears, springs, and pendulums. They have been widely used for centuries for timekeeping in various applications, including homes, public spaces, and businesses.
What is the mode of energy transformation in a mechanical and Quartz clock?
In a mechanical clock, the mode of energy transformation involves converting potential energy stored in a wound spring or weight into mechanical energy to move the clock hands. In a Quartz clock, the mode of energy transformation involves converting electrical energy from a battery into mechanical vibrations of a Quartz crystal to regulate the timekeeping mechanism.
When was the first electric clock invented?
The first electric clock was invented by Scottish clockmaker Alexander Bain in 1840. It used an electrical impulse to regulate the movement of a pendulum, which allowed for more precise timekeeping than traditional mechanical clocks.
What was the alarm clock called when it was invented?
It might have been called a jingle clock or a ding dong clock - P K Sengupta
When was the first mechanical clock made in ancient china?
the first mechanical clock was made in 723 A.D. by a buddhist monk named Yi xiang
Which country first made mechanical clock?
Italy
Where and when did the first clock invented?
The first mechanical clocks were invented in Europe in the late 13th century. The oldest known mechanical clock still in existence is the Salisbury Cathedral clock, which dates back to 1386.
How big was the first mechanical clock?
35 ft high
Where is the first clock ever made located?
The first known mechanical clock was created in England in the late 13th century. It is no longer in existence, but the earliest surviving clock is the Salisbury Cathedral Clock, which dates back to 1386 and is located in Salisbury, England.
Who invented the first striking clock?
The first striking clock is attributed to the Italian monk and mathematician, Guido of Arezzo, who created a device in the 13th century that struck the hours. This innovation laid the foundation for the development of mechanical clocks.
What the invention of Henry de Vick?
first mechanical clock with an hour hand
What was the first clock called?
The first mechanical clock was called the verge escapement clock, invented in the 14th century. It was a popular clock design in Europe during the Middle Ages.
What uses did the mechanical clock have?
what are mechanical clocks
When was the first mechanical clock invented?
It was invented in Middle Ages. Around 1300 AD.
When the first mechanical clock invented?
It was invented in Middle Ages. Around 1300 AD.
Who was the inventor of the calculating machine?
The first inventor of the calculating machine was Blaise Pascal.
