The AB, AB rhyme scheme is usually used in sonnets, the kind of poetry form William Shakespeare used in many of his works like Romeo and Juliet, or Macbeth.
AB, AB are words that rhyme every other line, where A rhymes with A, and B with B. The form of AB AB is, as said, in sonnets, and is usually followed with CD, CD, EF, EF, and GG.
Like so:
The cat and the dog are at play, (A)
In the sun shining down from the sky. (B)
They will stay outdoors all day, (A)
For the weather is nice and dry. (B) .......... Both A's rhyme, Both B's rhyme.
Says the cat to the dog with a smile, (C)
"Try to catch me if you can!" (D)
So the dog chased the cat for a while, (C)
And together they played and they ran. (D) .......... Both C's rhyme, Both D's rhyme.
The dog caught the cat by the tail, (E)
And grinned, then laughed with delight. (F)
The cat, with a fright, made a wail, (E)
Then ran away with all his might. (F) .......... Both E's rhyme, Both F's rhyme.
Soon neither of them were in the mood, (G)
So they stopped their game to eat food. (G) .......... The last two lines, G, both rhyme.
A must rhyme with only A.
B must rhyme with only B.
C must rhyme with only C.
D must rhyme with only D.
E must rhyme with only E.
F must rhyme with only F.
G will rhyme with itself, for there are only 2 lines to rhyme on G.
An example of a ballad with an AB-CD rhyme scheme is "Tam Lin," a traditional Scottish ballad. Each stanza in this ballad follows the AB-CD rhyme scheme where the second and fourth lines rhyme with each other.
ab ab cd cd
The rhyme scheme of Astrophel and Stella Sonnet 31 is ABABABCC.
The name for this pattern of four lines with an ab-ab rhyme scheme in each stanza is a quatrain.
Aa
ABAB describes the rhyme scheme: the first and third lines rhyme, and the second and fourth lines rhyme. A:Flowers Blooming in May, B:Birds in the sky Flying; A:Oh This Flower will Smile Today, B:Tomorrow it will be Dying.
Rhyme Scheme
the rhyme scheme is AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJKKLL
ab,cc,ad,ed,ef,ag,ee,ee
There is no specific rhyme scheme for a calligram
The rhyme scheme is ababcc.
A rhyme scheme can be anything you like.