Ironically for a now Muslim-only city, Jews were prominent among its founders and oldest inhabitants and they remained a powerful presence in the city until well after the foundation of Islam (they by the way also instituted the habit of walking around the temple and the Ka'aba stone in Mecca as a form of veneration). Madina was one of the most important cities of the pre-Muslim Yemenite Kingdom.
Political science in Islam is important because it helps guide the governance of Muslims according to Islamic principles. It addresses issues of justice, leadership, governance, and social welfare in accordance with Islamic teachings. By studying political science in Islam, scholars and policymakers can work towards establishing just and ethical governance systems within Muslim societies.
During this period, various political developments occurred across different regions. The Roman Empire experienced its decline, leading to the emergence of new kingdoms in Europe. In East Asia, the Sui and Tang dynasties in China brought about political stability and expanded the empire's influence. In the Arabian Peninsula, the rise of Islam and the establishment of the Rashidun and Umayyad caliphates led to significant political changes.
Leftists may support Islam because they believe in promoting diversity, inclusivity, and social justice. They may see Islam as a marginalized or oppressed group that deserves support and protection. Additionally, some leftists may view Islam as a way to challenge Western imperialism and capitalism.
Trade routes across the Sahara desert allowed for the exchange of goods and ideas, facilitating the spread of Islam in Africa. Muslim merchants and scholars played a role in spreading the religion through their interactions with local communities and rulers, influencing them to convert to Islam.
They are the two main branches of Islam. The split between Sunni and shiite Islam occurred very early in Islam's history, in the 7th century AD. It had very little to do with any differences in Muslim belief (although there are a few, mostly minor differences), but everything with the question whether the rightful successor to the prophet Muhammed was his father-in-law Abu Bakr or his son-in-law Ali. Sunni Muslims think is was Abu Bakr, Shia Muslims are followers of Ali ('shia' even means "followers"). In the past, Sunni and Shiite Muslims mostly managed to co-exist peacefully and even intermarried. Today the differences between these two Muslim branches have become intermingled with the struggle for political supremacy in the Middle East between Sunni Saudi Arabia and Shiite Iran.
In Islam Muslims go for Pilgrimage to Makkah and Madina and this is called Haj and Umrah
The city of Mecca and the city of Madina are both holy cities of Islam.
madina
Mecca and Madina
Makkah was Makkah .But Madinah was first called " Yathreb " then "Tayba" then "Madina" .
because hazrat Mohuumad (s.a.w) knows that we can't act upon islam freely also in madina
The three main cities of Islam are respectively: Macca, Al-Madina & Jerusalem.
The most sacred two cities of Islam are Makka and Madina Munawara.
Makka Mukarma, Madina Munwra, Jerushalem
There was a total collapse in the social order. India was divided into many small states ruled by Hindu Rajas.
Makka Mukarrama, Madina Munawra and Jerusalem.
madinah was one called yathrib. it is the secound holiest site in islam.