Many people had argued against the new Constitution claiming that the US would be too large to govern as a democracy (republic) and had too many groups, or “factions,” as political parties were then called. While Madison acknowledged that there were many differing factions, he also indicated that a democratic form of government, using the ideal of majority rule, would tame the factions and cause them to work together as much as possible. He claimed that the republican form of government created by the new Constitution would allow all the factions the room and venues to express themselves and to influence the workings of government by getting their members elected and/or appointed to offices. Minority groups would be protected because the factions would have to negotiate their differences. In this way, the republic would create a system of government in which the majority would rule but the ideas of the minority would have to be taken into consideration. Numerous factions would also mean that no one group would be able to take complete control of the government and this would give rise to what Madison called “politics,” namely, the art of governing.
Madison believed that pure democracy could lead to tyranny of the majority, where the majority could easily oppress the rights of the minority. Representative democracy, on the other hand, allows for the selection of individuals to represent the interests of the people while providing checks and balances to prevent such tyranny.
In a monarchy, citizens have limited participation as the ruler holds most of the power. In a direct democracy, citizens have the most active participation by directly making decisions on laws and policies. In a representative democracy, citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf, giving them indirect participation in the governance process.
Because educated people can understand their rights and duties.
Moral diplomacy means that the US government should prioritize promoting ethical values and principles in its foreign relations, such as human rights, democracy, and peace. It involves using moral persuasion and diplomatic tools to advance these values in interactions with other countries.
This quote is often attributed to French philosopher and economist Alexis de Tocqueville, although there is no definitive evidence that he actually said or wrote these exact words. The sentiment is commonly used to critique government spending and the risks of politicians using public funds to gain favor with voters.
Interest groups play a crucial role in democracy by representing the diverse interests and perspectives of citizens, thus providing a platform for them to engage in the political process. They help ensure that a wide range of voices are heard by policymakers and serve as a check on government power by holding elected officials accountable. Additionally, interest groups can facilitate citizen participation, promote public awareness, and contribute to the formulation of more informed and inclusive public policies.
As part of the United States, and not being a city-state in ancient Greece, Madison, WI, tends toward elected positions (indirect democracy). Also, when I lived in Madison I observed many stickers that told me to vote Feingold, who would then presumably go on to vote on the issues. This is further evidence that Madison favors indirect democracy.
The Founding Fathers were not in favor of direct democracy. In fact, some, like Alexander Hamilton, actually favored something on the lines of a constitutional monarchy. The majority of delegates to the Constitutional Convention favored a form of democracy we know as representative democracy. You will note that the original Constitution provides only the House of Representatives to be elected by the people. The President was chosen by the Electoral College and Senators were appointed by their state legislatures. A representative democracy works better in a large nation. Direct or "true" democracy works well in small nations. An example of direct democracy today might be town meetings held in small towns in New England.
They did favor Republic. That's why neither in Decleration of Independence or The constitution itslef the word Democracy is never mentioned .
To vote
Jefferson and Washington were both in favor of a Bill of Rights, as well as James Madison.
Adopting a behaviorist perspective means prioritizing observable behaviors over internal mental processes. This approach emphasizes studying how external stimuli shape actions and responses, rather than interpreting thoughts and emotions that are not directly observable. By focusing on quantifiable behaviors, behaviorism seeks to empirically measure and predict human behavior based on observable stimuli and responses.
james madison
for majority rule
all of these early leaders were in favor of the Constitution except James Madison or Patrick Henry or Alexander Hamilton or George Washington?
no
the competry is not beable
Lenin shifted in favor of a transition between Tsarism and democracy.