A Lockean Democracy is all about life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness. Its also a form of democracy where the rights of individuals are the main focus of society.
Although it is almost a gold standard, it is not ideal.
Plato believed that a democracy led to chaos and instability because decisions were based on the whims of the majority rather than expertise or wisdom. He argued that an ideal government should be ruled by philosopher-kings who possess knowledge and virtue to make just decisions for the common good.
Some ideal dreamland. Not the U.S.
The main characteristic of an ideal republic is a government system where power is held by the people through elected representatives, with a focus on the common good and protection of individual rights. It is based on the principles of democracy, rule of law, and separation of powers to prevent abuse of authority.
The government should be based on the general will of the people. Social contract theory - governments are legitimate only if they are based on the consent of the governed. Emphasis on individual freedom and equality. Advocated for direct democracy as the ideal form of government.
Plato did not fully believe in the democracy of Athens. In his work "The Republic," he describes an ideal form of government led by philosopher-kings, based on merit and wisdom rather than popular vote. He criticized democracy as prone to corruption and lacking in expertise.
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Aristotle's ideal democracy was a system where the middle class held political power, promoting a balance between the rich and poor. He believed in a system where citizens participated in decision-making and governance, emphasizing the importance of a well-regulated constitution to prevent tyranny.
Plato's ideal state in "The Republic" is one led by philosopher-kings, who are wise rulers trained in philosophy to make decisions for the common good. He believed in a hierarchical society where individuals are assigned roles based on their abilities. Plato was critical of democracy, viewing it as a flawed system where the masses could be easily misled by demagogues and make poor decisions.
Direct Democracy is a political system where the citizens participate in the decision making rather than relying on intermediaries or representatives. In other words, a government ruled by the people instead of being run by a government elect or other means.
Because it persacuted his teacher, Socrates. Also he came from a household that looked down upon democracy. His ideal government was a small group of wise leaders.
The Ten Commandments were written at a time when an absolute monarchy was considered to be the ideal form of government. None of them provides any support for the concept of democracy.