Napoleon Bonaparte, Catherine the Great, Fredrick the Great, and Joseph II.
They were European monarchs who were inspired by Enlightenment ideas to rule justly and respect the rights of subjects.
Because although they were rulers with alsmost unlimited power (hence 'despots') they had been influenced by the ideas of the Engightment and generally used that power for the well-being of their subjects.
Because although they were rulers with alsmost unlimited power (hence 'despots') they had been influenced by the ideas of the Engightment and generally used that power for the well-being of their subjects.
Rulers in the 18th century were known as enlightened despots because they embraced Enlightenment principles while maintaining absolute power. They sought to implement reforms that promoted education, legal equality, and economic development, believing that such changes would strengthen their states. Figures like Frederick the Great of Prussia and Catherine the Great of Russia exemplified this approach by adopting rational governance and supporting the arts and sciences, all while retaining their authoritarian control. Their reigns reflected a blend of progressive ideas and traditional autocracy.
South Asia was remote during the 18th century.
Answer 1Also called benevolent despotism, enlightened despotism is a form of government most common in the 18th century in which absolute monarchs pursued legal, social, and educational reforms inspired by the Enlightenment.Answer 2An enlightened despot was a monarch during the 18th century who brought about political, religious, and social reforms that were considered of an enlightened nature. Their reforms benefited both the people and the monarchy.In the end, enlightened despotism can be seen as the final stage of absolute monarchy, but also started a new conception of government power as rule by and under public law. This involved abandoning the idea of rule by "divine right,". When Frederick II referred to himself as merely "the first servant of the state," he understood and foresaw a new concept of government. A government that justified new powers for governments in the name and service of public welfare. It also means thinking in secular terms.
No, the 18th century lasted from 1701 - 1800. The year of 1820 was during the 19th century.
No, the year of 1655 was during the 17th century. The 18th century lasted from 1701-1800.
The 18th century.
no
during the 18th century
18th century