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All psychologists share a common interesting five enduring issues that override their areas of specialization and that cut to the core of what it means to be human.

Person-Situation To what extent is behavior caused by processes that occur inside the person (such as thoughts, emotions, motives, attitudes, values, personality, and genes)? In contrast, to what extent is behavior caused or triggered by factors outside the person (such as incentives, cues in the environment, and the presence of other people)?

Nature-Nurture Is the person we become a product of innate, inborn tendencies, or a reflection of experiences and upbringing? This is the famous "nature versus nurture" debate. For decades, psychologists argued about the degree of influence that heredity or genes versus environment or experience have on thought and behavior.

Stability-Change Are the characteristics we develop in childhood more or less permanent and fixed, or do we change in predictable (and unpredictable) ways over the course of our lives?

Diversity-Universality To what extent is every person in certain respects (a) like all other people, (b) like some other people, or (c) like no other person? Human diversity is a central concern for psychologists.

Mind-Body finally, how are mind and body connected? Many psychologists are fascinated by the relationship between what we experience (such as thoughts and feelings) and what our biological processes are (such as thoughts and feelings) and what our biological processes are (such as activity in the nervous system).

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What makes clinical psychology to be different from other field of psychology?

Clinical psychology focuses on assessing and treating mental health disorders in individuals through therapy and interventions, while other fields of psychology may focus on researching various aspects of human behavior or cognition. Clinical psychologists often work directly with clients in clinical settings to address specific psychological issues and promote mental wellness.


What are the two greek words of psychology?

The two Greek words that make up the term "psychology" are "psyche," which means soul or mind, and "logos," which means study or discourse. When combined, these words form "psychology," which is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. The field of psychology encompasses various subfields, such as cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, and developmental psychology.


What are functionalist psychologists?

Functionalist psychologists focus on understanding the purpose of mental processes and behaviors in helping individuals adapt to their environment. They believe that the mind functions like a machine, with different parts working together to help individuals survive and thrive. Functionalism is often associated with the evolutionary perspective in psychology.


The Gestalt psychologists made their most lasting contributions to the psychology of?

Gestalt psychology revolves around the idea that people are always trying to derive meaning from a chaotic, and often incomprehensible, world. It's main contribution was coming to an understand regarding the way people's brains order their perceptions into an orderly, simplistic, and grouped together way.


What is the relationship between psychology and political science?

They are closely related fields that have roots in other social sciences, such as economics, education, sociology, communication, business. Psychologists attempt to explain roots and consequences of political behavior by applying basic theories originated from social and cognitive psychology. They also develop new theories that would provide or predict psychological explanations of political phenomena. In fact, psychology and political science were combined in one powerful field called political psychology. This field brings together achievements in psychology and political science and illuminates their connections from the point of view of cognitive psychology, social psychology, and political science. This relationship provides a great explanation of social relations and helps people to see why political events evolve in a particular way.Source(s):Psychologist

Related Questions

What makes clinical psychology to be different from other field of psychology?

Clinical psychology focuses on assessing and treating mental health disorders in individuals through therapy and interventions, while other fields of psychology may focus on researching various aspects of human behavior or cognition. Clinical psychologists often work directly with clients in clinical settings to address specific psychological issues and promote mental wellness.


What are the two greek words of psychology?

The two Greek words that make up the term "psychology" are "psyche," which means soul or mind, and "logos," which means study or discourse. When combined, these words form "psychology," which is the scientific study of the mind and behavior. The field of psychology encompasses various subfields, such as cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, and developmental psychology.


What are functionalist psychologists?

Functionalist psychologists focus on understanding the purpose of mental processes and behaviors in helping individuals adapt to their environment. They believe that the mind functions like a machine, with different parts working together to help individuals survive and thrive. Functionalism is often associated with the evolutionary perspective in psychology.


The Gestalt psychologists made their most lasting contributions to the psychology of?

Gestalt psychology revolves around the idea that people are always trying to derive meaning from a chaotic, and often incomprehensible, world. It's main contribution was coming to an understand regarding the way people's brains order their perceptions into an orderly, simplistic, and grouped together way.


What is the key to a lasting and enduring relationship that withstands all challenges and trials?

The key to a lasting and enduring relationship that withstands all challenges and trials is effective communication, mutual respect, trust, and a willingness to work through difficulties together.


What is the relationship between psychology and political science?

They are closely related fields that have roots in other social sciences, such as economics, education, sociology, communication, business. Psychologists attempt to explain roots and consequences of political behavior by applying basic theories originated from social and cognitive psychology. They also develop new theories that would provide or predict psychological explanations of political phenomena. In fact, psychology and political science were combined in one powerful field called political psychology. This field brings together achievements in psychology and political science and illuminates their connections from the point of view of cognitive psychology, social psychology, and political science. This relationship provides a great explanation of social relations and helps people to see why political events evolve in a particular way.Source(s):Psychologist


What are the two words in psychology?

If you mean the word parts of psychology, then they are psych and ology, psych meaning the mind, and ology meaning the study of something, so psychology all together would mean the study of the mind.


How does psychology's different perspectives contribute to a view of human behavior?

[Your question is far too broad, for a short answer anyway. There are at least as many answers as there are branches or aspects of psychology, viz. cognitive, social, psychodynamic, behaviourist, humanist, physiological, and each of those has sub-aspects too. Plus, there's the whole notion of 'human nature' to be dealt with too. So: too broad a question!]


How does social psychology differ from subdisplines of psychology?

Psychology -- the scientific study of behavior and mental processes, contains many sub-fields -- such as comparative (animals v. humans); biological; psychotherapy or counseling; abnormal or psychopathology, and SOCIAL. Social psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mental processes that examines social interactions and how we humans think about other humans. This sub-field of Social Psychology might examine what tends to influence people, how we tend to react in social situation, how we form and express attitudes and beliefs about the world, how we attribute causes to phenomena, conformity, racism and so forth. etc.Personality psychology is a separate area of investigation, but is more and more combined with Social Psychology. The focus of Personality in contrast to Social is on qualities we are born with or that form which are maintained over time and across situations. The psychology of Personality will tend to examine how we DIFFER from one another whereas Social Psych. will TEND to emphasize general laws of behavior or how HUMANS, on AVERAGE, react to various situations. These are different ways of viewing the world, but might be used to examine the same or similar phenomena: both are legitimate thus the combining of the two subfields.


What Apparently unrelated observations can sometimes be linked together and explained through the use of a well-constructed?

Psychology


What career do the people have on criminal minds?

They are FBI agents. Each of them have a little different roles as members of the team. Garcia is the technical analyst, Hotch is kind of the leader, their boss. Reid does more of the analyzing work, and JJ handles the media. But all together, they are fundamentally studying the behavior of these criminals, and using criminology and psychology to profile them.


How the four subfields of anthropology link to holism?

Type your answer here... these four ssubfield on anthropology link to holism since they are concerned about the study of human be it the past present or future. These fields are all trying to study to study humans.