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In psychological research an ethnocentric bias means there is the possibility of a bias towards one ethnic or cultural group. If this bias becomes established, the values of this group can become the accepted ones and those who do not share these can be regarded as different. Difference and diversity is not a problem unless it makes a group seem not normal.
In terms of psychology the aims of the are to identify and explain universals of human behaviour however a lot of psychological research can fail to do this- Smith & Bond-conducted a review of psychology text books and found that most research was European or American. This could be a problem because the sample only reflects one cultural group.
American and European research may not reflect cross-cultural experiences, but it could also be because the sample frame is often undergraduate students. It could be argued that this specific population is not reflective of the wider population. This is an example of research being ethnocentric- not controlling for individual differences.
This is a problem because it fails to account diverse environmental influences, for example being raised in individualistic cultures like western societies where the need to be independent and self-sufficient is taught as the ideal, or collectivist cultures- for example Asian and some African cultures where the needs of the family and larger social group are seen as more important. It can mean that the questions or tasks used in research may have a very different interpretation to a different cultural group.
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What does contemporary psychology mean?
Contemporary psychology refers to the current and modern practices, theories, and research within the field of psychology. It encompasses the study of mental processes, behavior, emotions, and how they are influenced by internal and external factors in today's society.
What is jargon in psychology?
Jargon in psychology refers to specialized terminology or language that is commonly used within the field but may be unfamiliar to those outside of it. This can include technical terms, acronyms, or specific concepts that are unique to psychology. Jargon in psychology helps professionals communicate complex ideas efficiently within their field.
What is Idiographic in psychology?
Alternatively: 'What is the idiographic approach to psychology?' In 1937 Gordon Allport (1897-1967), the famous American psychologist, conceived two approaches to psychology: an idiographic approach and a nomothetic approach. He did not create the terms 'idiographic' (from two ancient Greek roots which mean 'own writing') and 'nomothetic' (from an ancient Greek root which mean 'lawmaking'). Instead Wilhelm Windelband (1848-1915), a German philosopher, created them, in 1894. He created them about the aims of, respectively, the humanities (which include, among other disciplines, history) and science (which includes, among other sciences, physics). The idiographic approach to psychology perceives people as being describable in terms of unique sets of characteristics. Psychologists who practice counseling psychology endorse this approach. Conversely the nomothetic approach to psychology perceives people as being describable in terms of universal laws. Psychologists who subscribe to behaviorism endorse this approach.
What do you mean by psychology?
Psychology is the scientific study of behavior and mind. It involves understanding individuals and groups by establishing general principles and researching specific cases. Psychology encompasses various aspects such as emotions, thoughts, and behavior.
What does DPsych mean?
DPsych stands for Doctor of Psychology, which is a doctoral degree that focuses on the practice of psychology and emphasizing professional clinical training. It is often designed for individuals who wish to pursue careers in clinical practice or counseling psychology.
What does the root word ethno mean?
Ethnocentric, ethnology, and ethnicity
What are forensic psychology terms?
Some forensic psychology terms are: criminal profiling, competency to stand trial, insanity defense, forensic assessment, and forensic interviewing.
How do you use the word ethnocentric in a sentence?
ethnocentric is an adj. so you can describe any object with it.it means, 'characterized by or based on the attitude that one's own group is superior'An example:Although Jimmy seemed to think that everyone was equal, he was secretly ethnocentric.
What is the correct spelling of sikeology?
I think you mean psychology - the study of the mind
What is the word for thinking your country is the best?
Ethnocentric
How are ethnocentric ideas expressed?
very carefully
What is a naturalistic experiment?
in psychology terms what is a naturalistic experiment and a longitudinal study?
Explain why human being are inherently enthocentric?
Ethnocentric behavior is holding other cultures to the standard of their own culture. It is not clear that we are all inherently ethnocentric, we all have inherent points of view and the more limited that point of view the more likely one is to exhibit ethnocentric behavior.
Which companies are using ethnocentric approach?
mc.donalds
What are synonyms of Ethnocentric?
May also be partiality, or partisanship
What was a ethnocentric in American history?
Slavery in the united states. Ethnocentrism is where another culture believes in its superiority over another. The term ethnocentric was coined by William G Sumner.
Who was the first to reached India by sailing?
This is what is regarded as an ethnocentric question. Do you mean sailing from Europe? Or do you mean sailing from Africa, or other parts of Asia? This kind of question requires refining - for a meaningful answer to be given.
