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Yerkes and Dodson (1908) At low levels of arousal, performance will be below par, the athlete is not psyched up. As arousal increases so does performance, up to an optimal point. After this point, further increases in arousal lead to declines in performance. Each athlete has their own optimal level of arousal. Optimal arousal is higher for more simple tasks and lower for more complex tasks. Problems with inverted 'U' Theory * Critics question if optimal arousal always occurs at the mid-point of the curve. * One curve does not explain the different optimal levels of arousal needed for simple and complex tasks.

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1w ago

The inverted U theory suggests that performance increases with arousal up to a certain point, after which further increases in arousal can lead to a decrease in performance. This theory is often used to explain the relationship between arousal levels and performance in tasks that require a moderate level of arousal for optimal performance.

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13y ago

At low levels of arousal, performance will be below par, the athlete is not psyched up.

As arousal increases so does performance, up to an optimal point.

After this point, further increases in arousal lead to declines in performance.

Each athlete has their own optimal level of arousal.

Optimal arousal is higher for more simple tasks and lower for more complex tasks.

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11y ago

Dereck nutt

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Q: What is the inverted U theory?
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If by which you mean the Inverted-U Theory then no they are not. The drive theory suggests the relationship between arousal and performance to be linear, suggesting that as arousal increases as does performance. This has been rejected by most phychologists and adopted the Inverted-U Hypothesis. The Inverted-U hypothesis suggests that though there is a link between arousal and performance it is not linear, more likely an upwards parabola, or an upside-down or 'inverted' U. This suggests that as arousal increases so does performance but only to an optimal point, after which it begins to deteriorate.


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