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Q: What part of the Freudian theory is still accepted by many psychotherapists today?
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Psychotherapy


Why was Freud's theory of psychoanalysis discredited?

Id, ego, and superego are largely abstract constructs of Freud's imagination. There is little to no empirical evidence for their existence. While they offer an interesting starting point for discussing behavioral concepts, they are not physical components of the brain which can be studied or proven to actually exist. Freudian theory is still studied as the introduction to conceptual psychology but it is viewed in the abstract and only meant to invoke deeper thought. As a scientific method for application, there simply is no basis for its use. Modern psychology takes a broader approach to analysis and attempts not to make suggestions to patients without a more precise and scientific understanding of potential behavior. Freud isn't necessarily 100% wrong, he simply expressed his abstract theorems as facts, rather than as the springboard for conceptual discussion they are currently used for. You can't state an unprovable opinion as fact and not expect criticism. His theory's are still interesting, his facts are merely unprovable as anything beyond abstract concept.


Was psychoanalysis controvesial?

In a word, yes. It is still somewhat looked down upon by Psychologists today. The reason being that Freud came up with theories that, while they were revolutionary, cannot be proven by scientific methods and thus have been labeled as too abstract and unscientific. He also coined a theory known as the Psychosexual stages of development. Which, to this day, spawned outrage in many people who dismiss the theory completely. This theory basically discussed childhood sexual drives and stages of learning based on these. At the time this theory was published sexual drives and desires were very much a taboo subject. Therefore suggesting that even children have a sexual instinct was an appalling idea to the general masses.


What is iceberg theory?

Sigmund Freud, founder of Psychoanalysis, had theory commonly referred to as the iceberg theory in which he proposed to split the human into three levels of consciousness. He said that every human had an unconscious, a preconscious, and a conscious level to their minds. According to his theory the unconscious mind was the largest part, but also was the hidden or repressed part. This is shown in the picture above as it is below the water. Still even though this part was repressed according to Freud this part had the most influence. The middle section was called the preconscious or subconscious and this was the part that was sometime acknowledged by the brain and other times was not. In the picture above this is show by it being right a the water level and bobbing up and down above and below the water line. The final part was the conscious part. This is the part of our mind we are aware of on a daily basis and makes most of our decisions and thoughts. Still Freud said although this is the only completely visible part it is still mostly affected and influence by the unconscious lurking below. Freud also described what parts of our minds and thoughts were found in each level of consciousness.


The equity theory of motivation if you were to follow this theory how might you influenceyour staff's motivation?

People are happiest in relationships where the give and take are about equal. If one person is getting too little from the relationship, then not only are they going to be unhappy with this-the person getting the lion's share will also be feeling rather guilty about this imbalance. This is reinforced by strong social norms about fairness. In short-term relationships we tend to trade in things, such as loaning small sums or buying beers. In longer-term relationships the trade is more emotional. Overall, though, it is still better to be getting more than less-although you could feel better about the relationship, the benefits you get from it can buy you compensatory happiness elsewhere.

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cell theory is accepted today because it is a unit of living organism.


Did civilization really begin in Africa?

It is the most accepted theory, but still a theory.


How many what postulates of Dalton's atomic theory are still scientifically accepted?

just one postulate is still accepted and is the third one.


Is the Heliocentric theory still accepted?

Even more so. It's not even a theory anymore, it's a proven fact.


When Charles Darwin published his theory of evolution was it accepted by all of society?

Even though it still isn't by most, mostly by regions, it became accepted by science in 1859


Why science cannot accept evolution?

Evolution is a widely accepted scientific theory, but it is still a theory. It cannot be absolutely proven, it can only be supported by evidence.There are unknown facts about the theory, such as how/where the first cell(s) originated.


Is a well-tested and widely accepted view that best explains certain scientific observations?

A well-supported hypothesis is a theory that appears to have a lot of evidence behind it. This evidence helps to make it seem likely that the hypothesis is true, but it is still just a theory until it has been proven.


If evolution is widely accepted by scientist then why is it still a theory?

This is a common misconception. A theory is an idea that has been proven over and over through time and through many experiments, Such as the theory of gravity: The media usually confuses this with a Hypothesis, which would explain your confusion.


Is Johannes keplers theory still accepted today?

Yes. Of course it has been considerably elaborated upon, based on the knowledge and technological aids we now have, but his general concepts still hold true.


What do you understand by the big bang theory?

The Big Bang theory is the most widely accepted theory of how the universe began. Basically there was a ball of matter that just burst due to the intense pressure inside, it spread out in all directions, and still expands to this day, creating the universe.


Why is Darwins theory is accepted?

The theory of evolution by natural selection is no longer just Darwin's theory because the theory has been modified and added to somewhat in the last 150 years +. Still, the theory is supported by massive amounts of converging evidence, is internally consistent, has the ability to generated testable hypotheses and, doing what a scientific theory is supposed to do, explains much about the fact of evolution. The theory of evolution by natural selection is the bedrock of biology.


Is Darwin's evolution theory true?

Since it was still a theory, there are still no comcrete facts that it is true.